Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38711469›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2024

Does vitamin D supplementation benefit patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus who are vitamin D deficient? A study was performed at the Sudan Childhood Diabetes Center from 2019 to 2022.

Hiba Abdelmunim Suliman, Abdalla Omer Elkhawad, Omer Osman Babiker, Yousif Mohammed Alhaj, Kholod Hamad Eltom, Asim Ahmed Elnour

Abstract read
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Article in SAGE open medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiba Abdelmunim SulimanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9069-5740
Abdalla Omer ElkhawadDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Medical Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan.
Omer Osman BabikerSudan Childhood Diabetes Center, Khartoum, Sudan.
Yousif Mohammed AlhajFaculty of Medicine, Karary University, Omdurman, Sudan.
Kholod Hamad EltomDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, Dr Abdulrahman Bakhsh Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Asim Ahmed ElnourCollege of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic autoimmune disease caused by insufficient production of insulin. Many studies have linked type 1 diabetes mellitus to vitamin D Methods: In 2019-2022, we conducted a quasi-experimental study on 115 children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (1-19 years old) at the Sudan Childhood Diabetes Center. Vitamin D supplements were given orally to deficient patients for 3 months. The concentrations of hemoglobin A1c, fasting blood glucose, insulin dosage, and vitamin D (25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D)) were measured before and after vitamin D3 administration. One-way ANOVA and paired sample Results: Only 27% of type 1 diabetes mellitus children were deficient in vitamin D, whereas 31.1% were inadequate and 40.9% were sufficient. The administration of vitamin D supplements slightly improved hemoglobin A1c levels in 67.7% of the patients, but the difference was not significant (mean 10.8 ± 2.1% before, 10.1 ± 2.5% after, Conclusions: The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Sudan is relatively high; incorporating vitamin D supplements in their treatment plan may improve their glycemic control.

Indexed as

FBGglycemic controlHbA1csupplementationType 1 diabetes mellitusvitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID38711469
PMCPMC11072061

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.