Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38711321›Full record

Observational studyClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Factors Affecting the Discrepancy Between Coagulation Times on Extracorporeal Circulation Using Unfractionated Heparin in Children and Young Adults.

Taiki Haga, Yotaro Misaki, Takaaki Sakaguchi, Yoko Akamine

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Taiki HagaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5401-6479
Yotaro MisakiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takaaki SakaguchiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Yoko AkamineDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In unfractionated heparin (UFH) monitoring during extracorporeal circulation, the traditional measures of activated clotting time (ACT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) may diverge, confounding anticoagulant adjustments. We aimed to explore the factors explaining this discrepancy in children and young adults. This retrospective observational study, conducted at an urban regional tertiary hospital, included consecutive pediatric patients who received UFH during extracorporeal circulation (continuous kidney replacement therapy or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) between April 2017 and March 2021. After patients whose ACT and APTT were not measured simultaneously or who were also taking other anticoagulants were excluded, we analyzed 94 samples from 23 patients. To explain the discrepancy between ACT and APTT, regression equations were created using a generalized linear model (family  =  gamma, link  =  logarithmic) with ACT as the response variable. Other explanatory variables included age, platelet count, and antithrombin. Compared to APTT alone as an explanatory variable, the Akaike information criterion and pseudo-coefficient of determination improved from 855 to 625 and from 0.01 to 0.42, respectively, when these explanatory variables were used. In conclusion, we identified several factors that may explain some of the discrepancy between ACT and APTT in the routinely measured tests. Evaluation of these factors may aid in appropriate adjustments in anticoagulation therapy.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal CirculationHeparinAdolescentAdultAnticoagulantsBlood CoagulationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePartial Thromboplastin TimeRetrospective StudiesWhole Blood Coagulation TimeYoung AdultAnticoagulantsHeparinanticoagulantsblood coagulation testscontinuous renal replacement therapyextracorporeal membrane oxygenationpediatric

Identifiers

PMID38711321
PMCPMC11075596

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.