Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38711008›Full record

SynthesisBMC infectious diseases2024

Diagnostic accuracy of pancreatic stone protein in patients with sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Biwei Mai, Lirong Zhou, Qi Wang, Bo Ding, Yifeng Zhan, Shanqing Qin, Naiyun Zhu, Zhuangxing Li, Zhixian Lei

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Biwei MaiPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Lirong ZhouPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Qi WangPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Bo DingPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Yifeng ZhanPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Shanqing QinPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Naiyun ZhuPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Zhuangxing LiPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China.
Zhixian LeiPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Changbin Road, Xiuying District, Haikou, Hainan, Hainan, 570100, China. leix698@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a common syndrome of multiorgan system dysfunction secondary to the dysregulated inflammatory response to infection. The role of pancreatic stone protein (PSP) in diagnosing sepsis has been investigated in previous studies. The meta-analysis aimed to comprehensively investigate the diagnostic value of PSP in identifying sepsis.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), were systematically searched. Studies investigating the diagnostic performance of PSP were included. Pooled sensitivity, specificity, positive Likelihood Ratio (+ LR) and negative Likelihood Ratio (-LR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), and area under the curve (AUC) of summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) were calculated.

resultsThe sensitivity of PSP was 0.88 (95% CI: 0.77-0.94), and the pooled specificity was 0.78 (95% CI: 0.65-0.87). Pooled + LR, -LR, and DOR were 4.1 (2.3, 7.3), 0.16 (0.07, 0.34), and 26 (7, 98). The AUC value for the SROC of PSP was 0.90 (0.87, 0.92). The pooled sensitivity, specificity, + LR and - LR, and DOR for PSP among neonates were 0.91 (95% CI: 0.84, 0.96), 0.66 (95% CI: 0.58, 0.74), 3.97 (95% CI: 0.53, 29.58), 0.13 (95% CI: 0.02, 1.00), and 31.27 (95% CI: 0.97, 1004.60).

conclusionsThis study indicates that PSP demonstrated favorable diagnostic accuracy in detecting sepsis. Well-designed studies are warranted to ascertain the value of PSP measurement to guide early empirical antibiotic treatment, particularly in neonates.

Indexed as

BiomarkersLithostathineSepsisHumansROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersLithostathineREG1A protein, humanDiagnosisPancreatic stone proteinSensitivitySepsisSpecificity

Identifiers

PMID38711008
PMCPMC11071224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.