Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38710918›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Modified Lichong decoction intervenes in colorectal cancer by modulating the intestinal flora and the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Longhui Liu, Mengmeng Zhao, Xiaomeng Lang, Sujie Jia, Xin Kang, Yue Liu, Jianping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Longhui Liu *Graduate School of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Mengmeng Zhao *Graduate School of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Xiaomeng LangDepartment of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050013, Hebei, China.
Sujie JiaGraduate School of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Xin KangDepartment of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050013, Hebei, China.
Yue LiuGraduate School of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Jianping LiuDepartment of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050013, Hebei, China. 13603396653@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-2594

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathogenesis and treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) continue to be areas of ongoing research, especially the benefits of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in slowing the progression of CRC. This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness and mechanism of action of modified Lichong decoction (MLCD) in inhibiting CRC progression.

methodsWe established CRC animal models using azoxymethane/dextran sodium sulfate (AOM/DSS) and administered high, medium, or low doses of MLCD or mesalazine (MS) for 9 weeks to observe MLCD alleviation of CRC. The optimal MLCD dose group was then subjected to metagenomic and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to explore the differentially abundant flora and genes in the control, model and MLCD groups. Finally, the mechanism of action was verified using WB, qRT‒PCR, immunohistochemistry and TUNEL staining.

resultsMLCD inhibited the progression of CRC, and the optimal effect was observed at high doses. MLCD regulated the structure and function of the intestinal flora by decreasing the abundance of harmful bacteria and increasing that of beneficial bacteria. The differentially expressed genes were mainly associated with the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and the cell cycle. Molecular biology analysis indicated that MLCD suppressed the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), inhibited abnormal cell proliferation and promoted intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis.

conclusionMLCD mitigated the abnormal growth of intestinal epithelial cells and promoted apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the progression of CRC. This inhibition was accomplished by modifying the intestinal microbiota and disrupting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and the EMT. Therefore, MLCD could serve as a potential component of TCM prescriptions for CRC treatment.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsApoptosisbeta CateninCell ProliferationDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMaleMicebeta CateninDextran SulfateDrugs, Chinese HerbalCell cycleColorectal cancerEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionIntestinal floraLichong decoctionWnt/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID38710918
PMCPMC11074041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.