Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38710798›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Gefitinib metabolism-related lncRNAs for the prediction of prognosis, tumor microenvironment and drug sensitivity in lung adenocarcinoma.

Zishun Guo, Xin Zhang, Dingtao Yang, Zhuozheng Hu, Jiajun Wu, Weijun Zhou, Shuoming Wu, Wenxiong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zishun GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Dingtao YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Zhuozheng HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Jiajun WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Weijun ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Shuoming WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, No. 6, Zhenhua East Road, Lianyungang, 222000, China. wushuoming@njmu.edu.cn.
Wenxiong ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College , Nanchang University, 1 Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, China. zwx123dr@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81560345Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20212BAB206050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complete compound of gefitinib is effective in the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma. However, the effect on lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) during its catabolism has not yet been elucidated. We carried out this study to examine the predictive value of gefitinib metabolism-related long noncoding RNAs (GMLncs) in LUAD patients. To filter GMLncs and create a prognostic model, we employed Pearson correlation, Lasso, univariate Cox, and multivariate Cox analysis. We combined risk scores and clinical features to create nomograms for better application in clinical settings. According to the constructed prognostic model, we performed GO/KEGG and GSEA enrichment analysis, tumor immune microenvironment analysis, immune evasion and immunotherapy analysis, somatic cell mutation analysis, drug sensitivity analysis, IMvigor210 immunotherapy validation, stem cell index analysis and real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) analysis. We built a predictive model with 9 GMLncs, which showed good predictive performance in validation and training sets. The calibration curve demonstrated excellent agreement between the expected and observed survival rates, for which the predictive performance was better than that of the nomogram without a risk score. The metabolism of gefitinib is related to the cytochrome P450 pathway and lipid metabolism pathway, and may be one of the causes of gefitinib resistance, according to analyses from the Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA), Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). Immunological evasion and immunotherapy analysis revealed that the likelihood of immune evasion increased with risk score. Tumor microenvironment analysis found most immune cells at higher concentrations in the low-risk group. Drug sensitivity analysis found 23 sensitive drugs. Twenty-one of these drugs exhibited heightened sensitivity in the high-risk group. RT-qPCR analysis validated the characteristics of 9 GMlncs. The predictive model and nomogram that we constructed have good application value in evaluating the prognosis of patients and guiding clinical treatment.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGefitinibLung NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingTumor MicroenvironmentAgedAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsPrognosisAntineoplastic AgentsGefitinibRNA, Long NoncodingDrug sensitivityGefitinibImmunotherapyLncRNALung adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID38710798
PMCPMC11074108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.