Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38710749›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Mitigation of acute lung injury by human bronchial epithelial cell-derived extracellular vesicles via ANXA1-mediated FPR signaling.

Yu Fujita, Tsukasa Kadota, Reika Kaneko, Yuta Hirano, Shota Fujimoto, Naoaki Watanabe, Ryusuke Kizawa, Takashi Ohtsuka, Kazuyoshi Kuwano, Takahiro Ochiya and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yu Fujita *Division of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. yuugot@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-8916-7303
Tsukasa Kadota *Division of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9533-7241
Reika KanekoDivision of Next-Generation Drug Development, Research Center for Medical Sciences, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta HiranoDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shota FujimotoDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoaki WatanabeDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryusuke KizawaDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi OhtsukaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuyoshi KuwanoDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro OchiyaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun ArayaDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP21cm0106402Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP21ym0126007Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP22mk0101209Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP22ym0126096Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP23mk0101209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung injury (ALI) is characterized by respiratory failure resulting from the disruption of the epithelial and endothelial barriers as well as immune system. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of airway epithelial cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) in maintaining lung homeostasis. We isolated human bronchial epithelial cell-derived EVs (HBEC-EVs), which endogenously express various immune-related surface markers and investigated their immunomodulatory potential in ALI. In ALI cellular models, HBEC-EVs demonstrated immunosuppressive effects by reducing the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines in both THP-1 macrophages and HBECs. Mechanistically, these effects were partially ascribed to nine of the top 10 miRNAs enriched in HBEC-EVs, governing toll-like receptor-NF-κB signaling pathways. Proteomic analysis revealed the presence of proteins in HBEC-EVs involved in WNT and NF-κB signaling pathways, pivotal in inflammation regulation. ANXA1, a constituent of HBEC-EVs, interacts with formyl peptide receptor (FPR)2, eliciting anti-inflammatory responses by suppressing NF-κB signaling in inflamed epithelium, including type II alveolar epithelial cells. In a mouse model of ALI, intratracheal administration of HBEC-EVs reduced lung injury, inflammatory cell infiltration, and cytokine levels. Collectively, these findings suggest the therapeutic potential of HBEC-EVs, through their miRNAs and ANXA1 cargo, in mitigating lung injury and inflammation in ALI patients.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnnexin A1Epithelial CellsExtracellular VesiclesReceptors, Formyl PeptideReceptors, LipoxinSignal TransductionAnimalsBronchiCytokinesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsNF-kappa BAnnexin A1ANXA1 protein, humanCytokinesFPR2 protein, humanMicroRNAsNF-kappa BReceptors, Formyl PeptideReceptors, Lipoxin

Identifiers

PMID38710749
PMCPMC11074269

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.