Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38710639›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2024

Care trajectories around a first dementia diagnosis in patients with serious mental illness.

Isabelle Dufour, Sébastien Brodeur, Josiane Courteau, Marc-André Roy, Alain Vanasse, Amélie Quesnel-Vallee, Isabelle Vedel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Isabelle DufourNursing School, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6142-0442
Sébastien BrodeurDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Josiane CourteauPRIMUS Research group, CHUS Research center, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Marc-André RoyDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada.
Alain VanassePRIMUS Research group, CHUS Research center, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Amélie Quesnel-ValleeDepartment of Sociology, Faculty of Arts, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Isabelle VedelDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Funding

Alzheimer Society Research ProgramCentre de recherche du CHUS (CRCHUS)Department of Family and Emergency Medicine at the Université de SherbrookeJanssen (division of Johnson & Johnson) and the Ministère de l'Économie et de l'Innovation (MEI), within the framework of Données de recherche en contexte réel-Partenariat Innovation-Québec-Janssen (PIQJ) administered by the Quebec Health Research Funds (FRQS)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo develop a typology of care trajectories (CTs) 1 year before and after a first dementia diagnosis in individuals aged ≥65 years, with prevalent schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.

methodsThis was a longitudinal, retrospective cohort study using health administrative data (1996-2016) from Quebec (Canada). We selected patients aged ≥65 years with an incident diagnosis of dementia between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2016, and a diagnosis of schizophrenia and/or or bipolar disorder. A CT typology was generated by a multidimensional state sequence analysis based on the "6 W" model of CTs. Three dimensions were considered: the care setting ("where"), the reason for consultation ("why") and the specialty of care providers ("which").

resultsIn total, 3868 patients were categorized into seven distinct types of CTs, with varying patterns of healthcare use and comorbidities. Healthcare use differed in terms of intensity, but also in its distribution around the diagnosis. For instance, whereas one group showed low healthcare use, healthcare use abruptly increased or decreased after the diagnosis in other groups, or was equally distributed. Other significant differences between CTs included mortality rates and use of long-term care after the diagnosis. Most patients (67%) received their first dementia diagnosis during hospitalization.

conclusionsOur innovative approach provides a unique insight into the complex healthcare patterns of people living with serious mental illness and dementia, and provides an avenue to support data-driven decision-making by highlighting fragility areas in allocating care resources. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 577-586.

Indexed as

DementiaAgedAged, 80 and overBipolar DisorderCohort StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleQuebecRetrospective StudiesSchizophreniabipolar disordercare trajectorydementiahealthcare servicesschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID38710639
PMCPMC11503581

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.