Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38710523›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2024

Benfotiamine improves dystrophic pathology and exercise capacity in mdx mice by reducing inflammation and fibrosis.

Chantal A Coles, Keryn G Woodman, Elizabeth M Gibbs, Rachelle H Crosbie, Jason D White, Shireen R Lamandé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chantal A ColesMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9774-4089
Keryn G WoodmanMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Elizabeth M GibbsDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, 612 Charles E Young Dr S, Los Angeles 90095, California, USA.
Rachelle H CrosbieDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, 612 Charles E Young Dr S, Los Angeles 90095, California, USA.
Jason D WhiteMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Shireen R LamandéMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.

Funding

Structure-Function Analysis of SarcospanR01AR048179 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CROSBIE, RACHELLE HOPE · 2001 to 2023
$6.9M
Regenerative Musculoskeletal Medicine Training ProgramT32AR059033 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI John S Adams, Nicholas M. Bernthal · 2011 to 2026
$4.8M
Muscle Cell Biology, Pathophysiology, and TherapeuticsT32AR065972 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Rachelle Hope Crosbie, THOMAS A. RANDO · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
ROLE OF SARCOSPAN IN CELL SURFACE EXPRESSION OF LAMININ-BINDING COMPLEXESF32AR069469 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GIBBS, ELIZABETH M · 2016 to 2016
$53k
Murdoch Children's Research Institute and the Victorian Government's Operational Infrastructure Support ProgramMuscular Dystrophy Association USA 274143Muscular Dystrophy AustraliaNational Health and Medical Research Council of Australia GNT1043837NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR069469NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048179NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR059033NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR065972NIH HHS R01 AR048179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive and fatal neuromuscular disease. Cycles of myofibre degeneration and regeneration are hallmarks of the disease where immune cells infiltrate to repair damaged skeletal muscle. Benfotiamine is a lipid soluble precursor to thiamine, shown clinically to reduce inflammation in diabetic related complications. We assessed whether benfotiamine administration could reduce inflammation related dystrophic pathology. Benfotiamine (10 mg/kg/day) was fed to male mdx mice (n = 7) for 15 weeks from 4 weeks of age. Treated mice had an increased growth weight (5-7 weeks) and myofibre size at treatment completion. Markers of dystrophic pathology (area of damaged necrotic tissue, central nuclei) were reduced in benfotiamine mdx quadriceps. Grip strength was increased and improved exercise capacity was found in mdx treated with benfotiamine for 12 weeks, before being placed into individual cages and allowed access to an exercise wheel for 3 weeks. Global gene expression profiling (RNAseq) in the gastrocnemius revealed benfotiamine regulated signalling pathways relevant to dystrophic pathology (Inflammatory Response, Myogenesis) and fibrotic gene markers (Col1a1, Col1a2, Col4a5, Col5a2, Col6a2, Col6a2, Col6a3, Lum) towards wildtype levels. In addition, we observed a reduction in gene expression of inflammatory gene markers in the quadriceps (Emr1, Cd163, Cd4, Cd8, Ifng). Overall, these data suggest that benfotiamine reduces dystrophic pathology by acting on inflammatory and fibrotic gene markers and signalling pathways. Given benfotiamine's excellent safety profile and current clinical use, it could be used in combination with glucocorticoids to treat DMD patients.

Indexed as

FibrosisInflammationMice, Inbred mdxMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneThiamineAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMicePhysical Conditioning, AnimalbenphothiamineThiaminebenfotiamineDuchenneinflammationmuscular dystrophy

Identifiers

PMID38710523
PMCPMC11262745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.