ReviewJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2024
S100A9: The Unusual Suspect Connecting Viral Infection and Inflammation.
Review in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Platelet-derived S100A9 contributes to endotheliopathy in alcohol-associated hepatitis.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Immune dysregulation in prolonged Long-COVID: lymphocytes emerge as key mediators of persistent inflammation, exhaustion and cytotoxicity.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Hybrid immunity from bivalent vaccination and prior infection enhances humoral and innate protection against Omicron XBB.1.16 and EG.5.1.1 variants in Japan.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Identification of the Hub genes and inhibitors associated with hypertension in children with obesity using WGCNA.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Tuberculosis susceptibility in genetically diverse mice reveals functional diversity of neutrophils.eLife · 2025Article
- MixOmics Integration of Biological Datasets Identifies Highly Correlated Variables of COVID-19 Severity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Dysfunctional CD11cScience translational medicine · 2025Article
- Expression and clinical significance of S100A8/9 in adults with secondary phagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Article
- Integrated bioinformatics and machine learning identify S100A9 and VGLL1 as hub genes for schizophrenia.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- NuclearJournal of clinical & cellular immunology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The study of S100A9 in viral infections has seen increased interest since the COVID-19 pandemic. S100A8/A9 levels were found to be correlated with the severity of COVID-19 disease, cytokine storm, and changes in myeloid cell subsets. These data led to the hypothesis that S100A8/A9 proteins might play an active role in COVID-19 pathogenesis. This review explores the structures and functions of S100A8/9 and the current knowledge on the involvement of S100A8/A9 and its constituents in viral infections. The potential roles of S100A9 in SARS-CoV-2 infections are also discussed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.