Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38709907›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2024

EGFR, HER2, and MET gene amplification and protein expression profiles in biliary tract cancer and their prognostic significance.

Yeseul Kim, Seungyun Jee, Hyunsung Kim, Seung Sam Paik, Dongho Choi, Su Hyun Yoo, Su-Jin Shin

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Article in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Research progress on prognostic factors of gallbladder carcinoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yeseul KimDepartment of Pathology, University of Korea College of Medicine, Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8273-884X
Seungyun JeeDepartments of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunsung KimDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Sam PaikDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dongho ChoiDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Su Hyun YooDepartment of Pathology, National Police Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Su-Jin ShinDepartments of Pathology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9114-8438

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are limited conventional chemotherapy options for biliary tract cancers (BTCs), a heterogenous group of lethal, rare malignancies. The receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) is closely associated with the progression of human malignancies through the regulation of cell cycle. Overexpression or amplification of RTKs has been investigated as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in BTC; herein, we investigate the value of such interventions. MATERIALS AND

methodsOverexpression of RTK proteins was examined by immunohistochemistry in 193 BTC samples, of which 137 were gallbladder carcinoma, 29 were perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, and 27 were intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Silver in situ hybridization of MET and HER2 was performed to assess gene amplification.

resultsIn the entire cancer group, gallbladder, perihilar, and intrahepatic, MET amplification rates were 15.7%, 19.0%, 3.4%, and 14.8%, respectively, and of HER2 amplification rates were 22.4%, 27.2%, 17.2%, and 3.7%, respectively. MET and HER2 protein expressions were significantly correlated with their gene amplification status. RTKs were significantly associated with adverse clinicopathologic features such as advanced pT category and lymph node metastasis. Overall survival was significantly shorter in MET-amplified (P = .024) and EGFR-overexpressed cases (P = .045). Recurrence-free survival was significantly correlated with HER2-amplified (P = .038) and EGFR-overexpressed cases (P = .046) in all patient groups. Overall and recurrence-free survival were significantly shorter in patients who were double positive for HER2 and EGFR.

conclusionOur data suggested that MET, HER2, and EGFR might be potential therapeutic targets and that their co-expression is a strong prognostic factor for BTCs.

Indexed as

Biliary Tract NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsGene AmplificationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsMET protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metbiliary tract cancerEGFRgallbladder cancergene amplificationHER2MET

Identifiers

PMID38709907
PMCPMC11299936

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.