Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38709778›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The spatiotemporal evolution of rural landscape patterns in Chinese metropolises under rapid urbanization.

Ninghan Xu, Peng Zeng, Yuanyuan Guo, Muhammad Amir Siddique, Jinxuan Li, Xiaotong Ren, Fengliang Tang, Ran Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ninghan XuDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Peng ZengDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1238-1085
Yuanyuan GuoDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Muhammad Amir SiddiqueDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1131-0106
Jinxuan LiDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Xiaotong RenDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Fengliang TangDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6671-1217
Ran ZhangDepartment of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the evolution of rural landscapes in metropolises during rapid urbanization is crucial for formulating policies to protect the rural ecological environment. In this study, remote sensing and geographical information system data, as well as applied landscape index analysis, are used to examine the spatiotemporal evolution of rural landscape patterns in the Beijing-Tianjin region of China, which has experienced rapid urbanization. The relationships between land use/land cover changes and changes in rural landscape patterns are explored. The results revealed significant spatial differences in the rural landscapes in the Beijing-Tianjin region; farmland and forestland were the main types of landscapes, creating a "mountain-field-sea" natural landscape pattern. The conversion of rural landscapes in the Beijing-Tianjin region involved mainly the conversion of farmland to urban areas, with few exchanges between other landscape types. The urban areas in the Beijing-Tianjin region increased by 3% per decade; farmland decreased at the same rate. Additionally, the rural landscape patterns in the Beijing-Tianjin region were dominated by fragmentation, dispersion, and heterogeneity and moved from complex to regular. Water bodies displayed the most fragmented natural landscape; their number of patches increased by 36%, though their network characteristics were maintained. Forestland was the most concentrated natural landscape. In this study, theoretical support and a scientific reference for the optimization of rural landscape patterns and the improvement in rural living environments in rapidly urbanizing areas are provided.

Indexed as

UrbanizationChinaCitiesConservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemGeographic Information SystemsRural PopulationSpatio-Temporal Analysis

Identifiers

PMID38709778
PMCPMC11073728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.