Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38709729›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Social media trends in obstetrics and gynecology residency programs on Instagram and X (Twitter).

Colette M Gnade, Chace C Avery, Ziyi Yang, Charlotte M Pickett, Adeoti E Oshinowo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Social Media and Wellness: Evolving Trends in Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Representation.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Colette M GnadeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kansas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9163-7458
Chace C AveryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Ziyi YangDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States of America.
Charlotte M PickettDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Adeoti E OshinowoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID pandemic, residency program's social media presence increased to aid in residency recruitment by attempting to increase engagement and readily available information for applicants across specialties. However, little information exists on what characteristics and content on obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN) residency program accounts attract more followers or engagement.

objectivesTo identify social media trends in OBGYN residencies and determine which aspects of programs influence the number of followers and interaction with content posted.

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of ACGME accredited OBGYN programs and determined their presence on Instagram and X in the fall of 2021. Content from the thirty programs with the most followers was analyzed independently by two authors. Multivariate analysis and a linear mixed model were used to characterize and evaluate content on Instagram and X.

resultsMost programs utilized Instagram (88.5%, N = 262/296) and were managed solely by residents (84.4%, N = 108/128). Number of followers on Instagram positively correlated with features such as program size, Instagram profile duration, and Doximity rankings (p < 0.0x01). Programs on X had more followers if their profile had a longer duration, followed more individuals, or were ranked higher on Doximity. The most posted Instagram content was biographical and social in nature. Instagram posts with the highest engagement were awards and/or the Match.

conclusionsUnderstanding what social media content attracts more followers and increases engagement is crucial as it likely impacts OBGYN resident recruitment. Professional groups should establish guidelines for social media use in recruitment for the protection of both residents and applicants.

Indexed as

GynecologyInternship and ResidencyObstetricsSocial MediaCOVID-19FemaleHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38709729
PMCPMC11073692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.