Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38709337›Full record

ArticleMedical & biological engineering & computing2024

Finite element analysis of a new preoperative traction for cervical kyphosis: suspensory traction.

Hongyu Chen, Tianchi Wu, Shengfa Pan, Li Zhang, Yanbin Zhao, Xin Chen, Yu Sun, William W Lu, Feifei Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hongyu Chen *Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3176-6186
Tianchi Wu *Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shengfa Pan *Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanbin ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu SunDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
William W LuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. wwlu@hku.hk.
Feifei ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. zhoufeifei@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFB3800800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A finite element model of cervical kyphosis was established to analyze the stress of cervical spine under suspensory traction and to explore the mechanism and effect of it. A patient with typical cervical kyphosis (C2-C5) underwent CT scan imaging, and 3D slicer was used to reconstruct the C2 to T2 vertebral bodies. The reconstructed data was imported into Hypermesh 2020 and Abaqus 2017 for meshing and finite element analysis. The changes of the kyphotic angle and the von Mises stress on the annulus fibrosus of each intervertebral disc and ligaments were analyzed under suspensory traction conditions. With the increase of suspensory traction weight, the overall kyphosis of cervical spine showed a decreasing trend. The correction of kyphosis was mainly contributed by the change of kyphotic segments. The kyphotic angle of C2-C5 was corrected from 45° to 13° finally. In cervical intervertebral discs, the stress was concentrated to anterior and posterior part, except for C4-5. The stress of the anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) decreased from the rostral to the caudal, and the high level von Mises stress of the kyphotic segments appeared at C2-C3, C3-C4, and C4-C5. The roles of the other ligaments were not obvious. The kyphotic angle was significantly reduced by the suspensory traction. Shear effect due to the high von Mises stress in the anterior and posterior parts of annulus fibrosus and the tension on the anterior longitudinal ligament play a role in the correction of cervical kyphosis.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeFinite Element AnalysisKyphosisTractionBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansIntervertebral DiscMalePreoperative CareStress, MechanicalTomography, X-Ray ComputedCervical kyphosisFinite element analysisIntervertebral discLigamentPreoperative tractionSuspensory traction

Identifiers

PMID38709337
PMCPMC11330378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.