Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38709289›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Long-term outcomes of the mayo conservative hip system in patients aged 30 years or less with osteonecrosis of the femoral head: mean follow-up of more than 10 years.

Masanori Nishi, Takashi Atsumi, Yasushi Yoshikawa, Ryosuke Nakanishi, Minoru Watanabe, Yoshifumi Kudo

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masanori NishiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan. m.nishi83@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3501-363X
Takashi AtsumiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.
Yasushi YoshikawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.
Ryosuke NakanishiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sassa General Hospital, 4-24-15 Tanashicyo, Nishitokyo-shi, Tokyo, 188-0011, Japan.
Minoru WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, 1-30 Fujigaoka Aoba-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa, 227-8501, Japan.
Yoshifumi KudoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHistorically, total hip arthroplasty (THA) in very young patients has been associated with lower survivorship. However, the long-term outcomes of THA using short stems for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) in very young patients remain unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the long-term outcomes of the Mayo conservative hip system, a short metaphyseal stabilised stem, in patients with ONFH aged ≦30 years. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 104 joints in 76 patients with ONFH who underwent THA using the Mayo conservative hip system with a minimum follow-up of 8 years. The mean follow-up period was 12.5 (range, 8-19) years. Patients were categorised into two age groups (≦30 years, n = 21 and > 30 years, n = 83). Radiographic evaluation was used to assess stem sinking, stress shielding, and spot welds. The clinical evaluations were performed using the Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) hip score. Postoperative major complication and revision surgery rates were also assessed.

resultsThe patient characteristics were similar between the two groups, except for the age. Revision surgeries were performed in five cases, with similar implant survival rates between the groups. Dislocations occurred in the older age group alone (four joints). One case of intra-operative periprosthetic femoral fracture was found in the younger age group. Stem sinking of > 3 mm occurred in one and seven joints in the younger and older age groups, respectively. Spot welds were observed in most joints (93.2%) in modified Gruen zones 2 and 6 without significant differences between the groups. Stress shielding showed no significant differences in the frequency of occurrence or location between the two groups. Furthermore,the JOA score showed no significant difference between the two groups.

conclusionThe use of short stems in patients aged ≤ 30 years with ONFH showed favourable long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemur Head NecrosisHip ProsthesisAdolescentAdultAge FactorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis DesignReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLong-term outcomesOsteonecrosis of the femoral headShort stemTotal hip arthroplastyYoung patients

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.