ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024
The challenge of survivors of gynecological carcinomas: a retrospective study on occurrence of second tumors.
Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and validation of a preoperative nomogram for predicting venous thromboembolism risk after gynecologic oncology surgery.Discover oncology · 2026Article
- Distribution analysis of gynecological carcinomas with concurrent second primary carcinomas.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo clarify the epidemiologic characteristics and risk of other tumors in survivors of gynecological tumors. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis is a retrospective study based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER).
resultsThe morbidity of other malignant tumors in patients with gynecological cancer was 8.07%. The most common subsequent tumors are breast, lung, colorectal, thyroid, and bladder cancers. Taking the incidence rate of the general population as reference, the second tumor with the highest relative risk in patients with cervical cancer is vulvar cancer. Bladder cancer is the second tumor with the highest relative risk value both in patients with corpus and ovarian cancer. The median period from the diagnosis of the initial tumor to the diagnosis of the second tumor was 5 years. Most patients with other tumors following gynecological cancer showed worse prognosis than patients with gynecological tumors only. However, thyroid cancer following ovarian cancer is a protective factor in survival.
conclusionPatients with gynecological tumors have a significantly higher risk of malignant tumors in other systems compared to ordinary population. It is necessary to be vigilant against subsequent high-risk tumors and tumors with poor prognosis within 5 years of initial diagnosis.
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