Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38708762›Full record

SynthesisCNS spectrums2024

Abnormal neural activation during negative emotion processing in anxiety disorders: a coordinate-based meta-analysis.

Rui Wang, Lu Lu, Yingxue Gao, Hui Qiu, Haoran Xu, Xiaoqi Huang, John A Sweeney, Qiyong Gong, Jeffrey R Strawn

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in CNS spectrums, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rui WangDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0684-8235
Lu LuDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yingxue GaoDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hui QiuDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Haoran XuDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaoqi HuangDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
John A SweeneyDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiyong GongDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5912-4871
Jeffrey R StrawnDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81621003National Natural Science Foundation of China 81820108018National Natural Science Foundation of China 82027808National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety disorders are associated with aberrant neural responses to negative emotions. Yet, the diverse range of contrasts and stimuli used to investigate these responses has produced variable, complex, and sometimes conflicting results.

methodsTo characterize brain activation during negative emotion processing in anxiety disorders, we conducted a meta-analysis of studies contrasting activation to negative stimuli

resultsAcross 20 studies, patients with anxiety disorders (n = 348) had increased activation in core cortical regions of default mode and frontal-parietal networks during negative emotion processing compared to healthy controls (n = 335). Further, differential and greater regional activation was found during the processing of negative scenes than faces and greater activation was associated with sex and age of patients across studies.

conclusionsThese results highlight the importance of self-reference- and cognitive regulation-related functional disturbances in the cortex rather than emotional response-related subcortical alteration during negative emotion processing and indicate a more robust effect from emotional scenes in anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersBrainEmotionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingAnxiety disorderemotion processingfunctional MRImeta-analysistask

Identifiers

PMID38708762
PMCPMC13064763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.