Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38708747›Full record

Observational studySouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2024

Palliative care in the emergency department: An observational study of doctors in KwaZulu-Natal.

Nagaleswari Sriranganathan, David Morris, Laura Campbell, Richard Hift

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nagaleswari SriranganathanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban. shamala_srr@yahoo.com.
David Morris
Laura Campbell
Richard Hift

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization advocates the early, appropriate provision of palliative care (PC) to patients throughout the life course. Patient consultations to the emergency department (ED) have been recognised as opportunities to initiate or optimise their PC needs. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of and attitudes towards PC among doctors at emergency physician staffed EDs in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted between November 2021 and February 2022 for doctors employed out at emergency physician staffed EDs in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, using the validated Palliative Care Attitude and Knowledge questionnaire. The variables assessed were the self-rated and basic knowledge and attitudes towards core domains of PC. Ordinal data were compared using the t-test or ANOVA as appropriate, using MedCalc® Statistical Software version 22.009.

resultsOf the 39 participants, the scores for the knowledge questions showed that 15.3% participants had good knowledge, 53.8% had fair knowledge and 30.7% had poor knowledge. Participants had either favourable (58.8%) or an uncertain (41.0%) attitude towards PC. No correlation was seen between the knowledge and attitudes scores (Spearman's rho = 0.13, 95% CI -0.19 to 0.43, p = 0.43).

conclusionThere appears to be a deficit in knowledge of PC among doctors in the ED and a need for in-service training in PC for emergency care physicians.Contribution: This study provides new knowledge around PC practices at EDs in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEmergency Service, HospitalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePalliative CarePhysiciansAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSouth AfricaSurveys and Questionnairesattitudeemergency medicineknowledgepalliative caresurvey

Identifiers

PMID38708747
PMCPMC11079381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.