Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38707894›Full record

ArticleSubstance use : research and treatment

Family-based Interventions of Preventing Substance Use Among Immigrant Youth: A Scoping Review.

Yiyan Li, Geoffrey Maina, Ghazal Mousavian, Yiting Fang, Barbara Twum-Antwi, Jordan Sherstobitoff, Jonathan Amoyaw, Mamata Pandey

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use : research and treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Responding to drug-related harm among South Asian populations in Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yiyan LiCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, SK, Canada.
Geoffrey MainaCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, SK, Canada.
Ghazal MousavianCollege of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Yiting FangCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, SK, Canada.
Barbara Twum-AntwiCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, SK, Canada.
Jordan SherstobitoffCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, SK, Canada.
Jonathan AmoyawDepartment of Sociology and Social Anthropology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Mamata PandeySaskatchewan Health Authority, Regina, SK, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Immigrant youth face heightened risks of substance use due to the stress associated with immigration and acculturation. While parental intervention can have a preventative impact on substance use, parents need to be well-informed about substance use and effective interventions that can prevent substance use among immigrant youth. Such interventions ought to be culturally sensitive, family-based, and targeted at the specific substances that are prevalent in a given context. Identifying and curating interventions that can empower parents in addressing substance use can help mitigate the risks that immigrant youth may face. Methods: This scoping review aimed to identify the types, characteristics, and effectiveness of family-based substance use intervention programs. Based on Arksay and O'Malley's guidelines, interventions included in the review must have met the following criteria: (a) was a family-based intervention aiming to prevent substance use; (b) targeted immigrant teens aged 12 to 17 years old; (c) was published in English; (d) originated from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, or the United States. The pinch table was used to synthesize included articles, after which studies were compared and categorized, and cross-cutting categories were identified. Results: After screening 4551 searched literature, 13 studies that utilized family-based interventions were included in the review. All interventions were face-to-face programs, and most interventions involved parents and youth as participants. Eco-developmental theory and active learning strategies were used by multiple interventions. Given immigrant families were target stakeholders, both deep structure and surface structure cultural adaptations were utilized. Interventions increased parents' knowledge and skills regarding substance use prevention and delayed substance use initiation among youth. Conclusion: From the review, it was evident that parents are an essential element in any program aiming to prevent or reduce children's substance use. Besides information about substance use prevention, the curriculum also involves parenting and communication skills for parents to understand the protective effects of family. Effective family-based interventions for immigrant youth require attention to parenting and immigration stress, while also considering cultural adaptation. Future directions and limitations are also discussed.

Indexed as

family-based interventionsimmigrantpreventionSubstance useyouth

Identifiers

PMID38707894
PMCPMC11069246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.