Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38707836›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2024

A Pilot Study on the Safety and Adequacy of a Novel Ecofriendly Hemodialysis Prescription-Green Nephrology.

Dolphin Solomon, Venkatesh Arumugam, Ramanathan Sakthirajan, Tanuj Moses Lamech, Thanigachalam Dineshkumar, Paulpandiyan Vathsalyan, Guhan Senthilkumaran, Ravindran Krishna, Sajmi Shaji, Natarajan Gopalakrishnan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A website calculator to benchmark the carbon footprint of haemodialysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Kidney health for all: Caring for people, protecting the planet.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Kidney Health for all: Caring for People, Protecting the Planet.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dolphin SolomonInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Venkatesh ArumugamInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Ramanathan SakthirajanInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Tanuj Moses LamechInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Thanigachalam DineshkumarInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Paulpandiyan VathsalyanInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Guhan SenthilkumaranInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Ravindran KrishnaInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Sajmi ShajiInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Natarajan GopalakrishnanInstitute of Nephrology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hemodialysis (HD) units require large quantities of water. To reduce water consumption without compromising the adequacy and safety of dialysis, we studied a novel HD prescription with high temperature and low flow dialysate. Methods: This was a single-center nonrandomized open-label cross-over pilot trial in patients with end-stage kidney disease on maintenance HD. Each participant was subjected to 3 different dialysis prescriptions for 1 month each as follows: (i) normal temperature with normal flow dialysate (NTNF prescription), (ii) high temperature with normal flow dialysate (HTNF prescription), and (iii) high temperature with low flow dialysate (HTLF prescription). The primary outcome, assessed at the end of each dialysis session, was the delivery of "adequate" dialysis, as defined by a single-pool Kt/V (spKt/V) ≥1.2. Outcomes were evaluated by comparing the NTNF and HTLF prescriptions. Results: A total of 863 sessions of HD were performed in 30 patients over 3 months, with 287 to 288 sessions in each of the 3 dialysis prescriptions. The primary outcome was not significantly different between the NTNF prescription (202 sessions [70.14%]) and the HTLF prescription (198 sessions [68.75%]) (odds ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval, 0.75 to 1.52; Conclusion: Increasing dialysate temperature while reducing dialysate flow rate (Q

Indexed as

dialysate temperaturegreen dialysisgreen nephrologyhemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID38707836
PMCPMC11069008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.