Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38707740›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Risk Factors for Adverse Events of Nanoliposomal Irinotecan Plus 5-Fluorouracil and L-leucovorin.

Takahiro Ito, Manabu Suno, Hideki Egawa, Serina Hiraoka, Kohei Kamei, Shohei Sano, Reiko Ashida, Manabu Kawai, Kazuo Matsubara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takahiro ItoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Manabu SunoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Hideki EgawaDepartment of Pharmacy, Wakayama Medical University Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Serina HiraokaDepartment of Pharmacy, Wakayama Medical University Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Kohei KameiDepartment of Pharmacy, Wakayama Medical University Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Shohei SanoDepartment of Pharmacy, Wakayama Medical University Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Reiko AshidaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Manabu KawaiSecond Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Kazuo MatsubaraSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: The regimen with nanoliposomal irinotecan plus 5-fluorouracil and L-leucovorin (nal-IRI/FL) is used for metastatic pancreatic cancer. A clinical study has indicated that the uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 polymorphism is associated with neutropenia during nal-IRI/FL treatment; however, no studies have reported risk factors for the occurrence of adverse events in the clinical setting. This study aimed to explore the risk factors for adverse events of nal-IRI/FL. Patients and Methods: This study included patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who started nal-IRI/FL treatment. Patient information, including laboratory data before nal-IRI/FL initiation and adverse events during nal-IRI/FL treatment, was retrospectively obtained from medical records. Results: This study consisted of 36 patients, including 16, 16, and 4 with UGT1A1*6 or *28 wild-type (-/-), heterozygous (+/-), and homozygous (+/+), respectively. Patients with UGT1A1*6 or *28 (+/+) exhibited significantly lower nadir counts of white blood cells (p=0.033) and neutrophils (p=0.043). Multiple regression analyses revealed that the decreased white blood cell count was significantly associated with the genotype of UGT1A1*6 or *28 (+/+) (p=0.009), high aspartate aminotransferase (AST) value before the therapy (p=0.019), and pancreatic head cancer (p=0.030). Also, the decreased neutrophil count was significantly related to the genotype of UGT1A1*6 or *28 (+/+) (p=0.017). Conclusion: Patients with UGT1A1*6 or *28 (+/+) should be especially concerned about neutropenia and leukopenia during nal-IRI/FL treatment. Additionally, high AST value and pancreatic head cancer may be risk factors for leukopenia during nal-IRI/FL treatment.

Indexed as

metastatic pancreatic cancerNanoliposomal irinotecanrisk factoruridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1

Identifiers

PMID38707740
PMCPMC11062152

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.