Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38707275›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Intracranial calcifications associated with factors related and unrelated to atherosclerosis in older people: A community dwelling cohort study.

Teruyuki Matsuoka, Nozomu Oya, Ayu Imai, Weiyi Sun, Yurinosuke Kitabayashi, Kentaro Akazawa, Kei Yamada, Koji Ikeda, Satoaki Matoba, Jin Narumoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Teruyuki MatsuokaDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Nozomu OyaDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Ayu ImaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Weiyi SunDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yurinosuke KitabayashiGojouyama Hospital, Nara, Japan.
Kentaro AkazawaDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kei YamadaDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Koji IkedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoaki MatobaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Jin NarumotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cause of intracranial calcification is not fully understood. The aim of the current study was to identify factors associated with intracranial calcification and to determine whether these factors differ in calcification of different sites. A total of 404 community-dwelling people aged 65 or older were included in the study. All subjects underwent brain computed tomography (CT), blood tests, and a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Intracranial calcifications were scored using CT. Stepwise regression analysis was performed to examine factors associated with intracranial calcification, with each calcification score used as a dependent variable. Independent variables included age, gender, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), dyslipidemia, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), smoking, serum iron, ferritin, and intact parathyroid hormone (PTH). Stepwise regression analysis detected male gender as a predictor of pineal gland calcification and intact PTH as a predictor of basal ganglia calcification. Age and lifestyle diseases were identified as predictors of calcification of the falx cerebri, internal carotid arteries, and vertebral arteries. These results indicate that the mechanisms of calcifications of the pineal gland and basal ganglia might differ from that of artery calcification, and that causes of intracranial calcification might be classified using factors that are and are not related to atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Basal gangliaComputed tomographyIntracranial calcificationLifestyle diseaseParathyroid hormonePineal gland

Identifiers

PMID38707275
PMCPMC11066399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.