Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38707039›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

5-Fluorouracil-Related Pneumatosis Intestinalis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Muatassem A Alsadhan, Keely Kringlen, Meenu Singh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Muatassem A AlsadhanInternal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.
Keely KringlenMedicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.
Meenu SinghInternal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) refers to the presence of air within the bowel wall. It can be associated with many causes including chemotherapy. We report a case of a 70-year-old male with metastatic tongue squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), whose hospital course was complicated by diarrhea and the development of PI, which was attributed to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy after a comprehensive diagnostic workup and reassuring physical examination. The patient was treated conservatively with antibiotics and a bowel rest. A repeat imaging done before discharge showed stable findings. The patient was discharged afterward without complications. We highlight the importance of recognizing 5-FU as a cause for PI among patients with reassuring physical examination and diagnostic workup. Furthermore, we highlight that it may still be successfully managed with conservative measures.

Indexed as

5-fluorouracilchemotherapycytotoxic drugspneumatosis intestinalistongue scc

Identifiers

PMID38707039
PMCPMC11069635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.