Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38706660›Full record

ReviewJSES reviews, reports, and techniques2024

Effectiveness of specific scapular therapeutic exercises in patients with shoulder pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Ana S C Melo, Juliana S Moreira, Vera Afreixo, Daniel Moreira-Gonçalves, Helena Donato, Eduardo B Cruz, J Paulo Vilas-Boas, Andreia S P Sousa

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JSES reviews, reports, and techniques, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07265765 (Effectiveness of Pilates Exercise in Patients With Subacromial Impingement Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07265765 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Pilates Exercise in Patients With Subacromial Impingement Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled34ConditionsSubacromial Impingement Syndrome, Pilates Exercise, Shoulder BursitisArmsConventional, Pilates exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ana S C MeloCentro de Investigação em Reabilitação (CIR), Escola Superior de Saúde, Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Juliana S MoreiraCentro de Investigação em Reabilitação (CIR), Escola Superior de Saúde, Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Vera AfreixoDepartment of Mathematics, Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications - CIDMA, University of Aveiro, Portugal.
Daniel Moreira-GonçalvesCentro de Investigação em Actividade Física, Saúde e Lazer (CIAFEL), Faculdade de Desporto, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Helena DonatoDocumentation and Scientific Information Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Eduardo B CruzDepartamento de Fisioterapia, Escola Superior de Saúde, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal.
J Paulo Vilas-BoasLaboratório de Biomecânica do Porto (LABIOMEP), Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Andreia S P SousaCentro de Investigação em Reabilitação (CIR), Escola Superior de Saúde, Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Therapeutic exercise has been considered a useful tool to rehabilitate shoulder pain, namely through its influence on scapular dynamics. Accordingly, the effectiveness of scapular therapeutic exercise needs to be explored. The present study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of scapular therapeutic exercises in shoulder pain and to identify the most effective exercise type (focal or multijoint) and ways of delivering them (as dose and progression). Methods: Search was conducted at EMBASE, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE via PubMed, Web of Science, PEDro (Physiotherapy Evidence Database), and trial registration databases. The meta-analysis considered randomized controlled/crossover trials that compared the effect of scapular exercises against other types of intervention in the shoulder pain, shoulder function, scapular motion, and/or muscular activity. The risk of bias was assessed through the PEDro scale. Results: From the 8318 records identified, 8 (high to low risk of bias- scoring from 4 to 8 on the PEDro scale) were included. The overall data, before sensitivity analysis, indicated that the scapular therapeutic exercises are: a) more effective than comparators in improving shoulder function (standardized mean difference [SMD] = 0.52 [95% Cl: 0.05, 0.99], Conclusions: Intervention programs involving scapular therapeutic exercises are effective in improving shoulder function, presenting benefits when performed for 6 or more weeks and/or when used up to a maximum of 30 repetitions per exercise, per session.

Indexed as

FunctionKinematicsMuscular activityPainRehabilitationScapular muscles

Identifiers

PMID38706660
PMCPMC11065746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.