Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38706531›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience insights2024

Sex Differences in Severity and Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Hyperlipidemia.

Emmanuel Imeh-Nathaniel, Samuel Imeh-Nathaniel, Adebobola Imeh-Nathaniel, Oreoluwa Coker-Ayo, Nikhil Kulkarni, Thomas I Nathaniel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience insights, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emmanuel Imeh-NathanielNorth Greenville University, Tigerville, SC, USA.
Samuel Imeh-NathanielNorth Greenville University, Tigerville, SC, USA.
Adebobola Imeh-NathanielNorth Greenville University, Tigerville, SC, USA.
Oreoluwa Coker-AyoUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Nikhil KulkarniUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Thomas I NathanielSchool of Medicine Greenville, University of South Carolina, Greenville, SC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0954-5050

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine sex differences in poststroke hypertriglyceridemia (serum triglyceride levels ⩾ 200 mg/dl) and high stroke severity in ischemic stroke patients. Method: Our study analyzed data from 392 males and 373 females with hypertriglyceridemia. Stroke severity on admission was measured using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) with a value ⩽7 indicating a more favorable post-stroke prognosis while a score of >7 indicates poorer post-stroke outcomes. Logistic regression models adjusted for demographic and risk factors. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for each clinical risk factor were used to predict the increasing odds of an association of a specific clinical baseline risk factor with the male or female AIS with hypertriglyceridemia. Results: In the adjusted analysis, male patients with hypertriglyceridemia, diastolic blood pressure (OR = 1.100, 95% CI, 1.034-1.171, Conclusion: Increased ischemic stroke mortality risk score was associated with increased severity in both male and female AIS patients with hypertriglyceridemia. Our findings provide information about sex differences in specific risk factors that can be managed to improve the care of male and female ischemic stroke patients with hypertriglyceridemia.

Indexed as

hypertriglyceridemiaIschemic strokeNIHSSsex

Identifiers

PMID38706531
PMCPMC11069268

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.