Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38706461›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2024

An exploration of neural predictors of treatment compliance in cognitive-behavioral group therapy for hoarding disorder.

Blaise L Worden, David F Tolin, Michael C Stevens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Blaise L WordenInstitute of Living/ Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT.
David F TolinInstitute of Living/ Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT.
Michael C StevensInstitute of Living/ Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT.

Funding

Neural Mechanisms of CBT Response in Hoarding DisorderR01MH101163 · NIMH · HARTFORD HOSPITAL · PI STEVENS, MICHAEL C, TOLIN, DAVID F · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A persistent and influential barrier to effective cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for patients with hoarding disorder (HD) is treatment retention and compliance. Recent research has suggested that HD patients have abnormal brain activity identified by functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) in regions often engaged for executive functioning (e.g., right superior frontal gyrus, anterior insula, and anterior cingulate), which raises questions about whether these abnormalities could relate to patients' ability to attend, understand, and engage in HD treatment. We examined data from 74 HD-diagnosed adults who completed fMRI-measured brain activity during a discarding task designed to elicit symptom-related brain dysfunction, exploring which regions' activity might predict treatment compliance variables, including treatment engagement (within-session compliance), homework completion (between-session compliance), and treatment attendance. Brain activity that was significantly related to within- and between-session compliance was found largely in insula, parietal, and premotor areas. No brain regions were associated with treatment attendance. The results add to findings from prior research that have found prefrontal, cingulate, and insula activity abnormalities in HD by suggesting that some aspects of HD brain dysfunction might play a role in preventing the engagement needed for therapeutic benefit.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyHoarding DisorderMagnetic Resonance ImagingPsychotherapy, GroupAdultAgedBrainCerebral CortexExecutive FunctionFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Compliancecognitive-behavioral therapyfMRIHoarding disorderhomeworkneural correlatestreatment compliance

Identifiers

PMID38706461
PMCPMC11068362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.