Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38706351›Full record

ArticleCurrent protein & peptide science2024

Structural Insights of PD-1/PD-L1 Axis: An

Shishir Rohit, Mehul Patel, Yogesh Jagtap, Umang Shah, Ashish Patel, Swayamprakash Patel, Nilay Solanki

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Article in Current protein & peptide science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shishir RohitDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, 388421, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujrat, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4688-414X
Mehul PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, 388421, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujrat, India.
Yogesh JagtapDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Kashiv BioSciences Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, Gujrat, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0749-9620
Umang ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, 388421, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujrat, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6748-2137
Ashish PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, 388421, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujrat, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5773-3756
Swayamprakash PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, 388421, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujrat, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6882-7042
Nilay SolankiDepartment of Pharmacology, Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, 388421, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujrat, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1845-4740

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInteraction of PD-1 protein (present on immune T-cell) with its ligand PD-L1 (over-expressed on cancerous cell) makes the cancerous cell survive and thrive. The association of PD-1/PD-L1 represents a classical protein-protein interaction (PPI), where receptor and ligand binding through a large flat surface. Blocking the PD-1/PDL-1 complex formation can restore the normal immune mechanism, thereby destroying cancerous cells. However, the PD-1/PDL1 interactions are only partially characterized.

objectiveWe aim to comprehend the time-dependent behavior of PD-1 upon its binding with PD-L1.

methodsThe current work focuses on a molecular dynamics simulation (MDs) simulation study of

resultsOur simulation reveals the flexible nature of the PD-1, both in

conclusionThe current article could provide a valuable structural insight about the target protein (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) which could open new opportunities in developing small molecule inhibitors (SMIs) targeting either PD-1 or PD-L1.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenMolecular Dynamics SimulationProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProtein BindingBinding SitesHumansLigandsB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanLigandsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptorimmune T-cellmolecular dynamics simulationsPD-1/PD-L1 interactionsPD-1: Programmed cell death protein-1PD-L1: programmed death ligand-1protein-protein interaction.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.