Trial reportSignal transduction and targeted therapy2024
Haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation with or without an unrelated cord blood unit for adult acute myeloid leukemia: a multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial.
Trial report in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03719534 (An Open-label, Multicenter, Randomized, Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Coinfusion With Unrelated Cord Blood Unit for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Undergoing Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
An Open-label, Multicenter, Randomized, Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Coinfusion With Unrelated Cord Blood Unit for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Undergoing Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Case Report: Successful treatment of mixed-phenotype acute leukemia with cauda equina syndrome as the initial manifestation.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- [Retrospective study of fertility in female patients with hematological diseases after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2025Article
- Umbilical cord blood infusion in the treatment of aplastic anemia: A single center prospective study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- HLA-vaccine transplantations for refractory leukemia: beyond double-unit cord blood.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Umbilical cord blood stem cells as third-party adjuvant infusions in human leukocyte antigen antibody-positive patients undergoing haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Triple stem cell infusion alleviated graft-versus-host disease and improves outcomes in unmanipulated haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Cell transplantationArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Coinfusion of unrelated cord blood (UCB) units in haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (haplo-HCT) (haplo-cord HCT) for hematopoietic malignancies showed promising results in previous reports, but the efficiency of haplo-cord HCT in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) still lacks sufficient evidence. This multicenter, randomized, phase 3 trial (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03719534) aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of haplo-cord HCT in AML patients. A total of 268 eligible patients aged 18-60 years, diagnosed with measurable residual disease in AML (excluding acute promyelocytic leukemia), with available haploidentical donors and suitable for allotransplantation, were randomly allocated (1:1) to receive haplo-cord HCT (n = 134) or haplo-HCT (n = 134). The 3-year overall survival (OS) was the primary endpoint in this study. Overall median follow-up was 36.50 months (IQR 24.75-46.50). The 3-year OS of Haplo-cord HCT group was better than haplo-HCT group (80.5%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 73.7-87.9 vs. 67.8% 95% CI 60.0-76.5, p = 0.013). Favorable progression-free survival (70.3%, 95% CI 62.6-78.8 vs. 57.6%, 95% CI 49.6-67.0, p = 0.012) and cumulative incidence of relapse (12.1%, 95% CI 12.0-12.2 vs. 30.3%, 95% CI 30.1-30.4, p = 0.024) were observed in haplo-cord HCT group. Grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs) within two years posttransplantation in the two groups were similar. Haplo-cord HCT patients exhibited a faster cumulative incidence of neutrophil recovery (p = 0.026) and increased T-cell reconstitution in the early period posttransplantation. Haplo-cord HCT can improve OS in AML patients without excessive AEs, which may exert additional benefits for recipients of haplo-HCT.
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