Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38705578›Full record

ArticleEarly intervention in psychiatry2024

An open pilot trial of a behavioural intervention to reduce violence by young adults with early psychosis receiving treatment in an early intervention services setting: A protocol.

Stephanie A Rolin, Deirdre Caffrey, Megan G Flores, Leah G Pope, Jennifer Mootz, Iruma Bello, Ilana Nossel, Michael T Compton, Barbara Stanley, Milton Wainberg and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Early intervention in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Stephanie A RolinDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0415-2840
Deirdre CaffreyDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Megan G FloresDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Leah G PopeDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jennifer MootzDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Iruma BelloDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ilana NosselDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Michael T ComptonDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Barbara StanleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Milton WainbergDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lisa B DixonDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Paul S AppelbaumDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

YOUNG ADULTS WITH VIOLENT BEHAVIOR DURING EARLY PSYCHOSIS: A MIXED-METHODS ASSESSMENT AND INTERVENTION TRIALK23MH126312 · NIMH · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI ROLIN, STEPHANIE · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
NIH HHS K23MH12631NIH HHS L30MH120711NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH126312NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH120711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDespite the public health impact of violence among young adults with psychosis, behavioural interventions to reduce the risk of engaging in violence remain rare. For young adults with early psychosis, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based psychotherapy has efficacy in reducing impairment and improving functioning. However, no CBT-based intervention to reduce violence has been formally adapted for young adults with early psychosis. This protocol outlines the first clinical trial of a behavioural intervention to reduce violence for young adults with early psychosis. This study is set in an early intervention services (EIS) setting and seeks to adapt and pilot Psychological Intervention for Complex PTSD and Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorder (PICASSO), a CBT-based intervention, through an iterative process utilizing mixed-methods assessments.

methodsAll research will occur at OnTrackNY, the largest EIS program in the United States. This study will consist of an open pilot trial, with four EIS clinicians delivering the intervention to one to two EIS participants per round. In this mixed-methods study, both quantitative measures (acceptability, feasibility and hypothesized mediators of target outcome collected on a weekly basis) and qualitative interviews (with EIS clinicians at weeks 4, 8 and 12) will be conducted. Transcripts will be analyzed using thematic content analysis. Two to three rounds of iterative modifications are anticipated (n = 10-16 EIS participants total).

resultsRecruitment began in February 2024 and is expected to continue over a 9-12-month period.

conclusionsBecause violent behaviour causes interpersonal disruptions such as incarceration and increased caregiver burden, an innovative intervention to reduce violence risk could have broader health impact for this vulnerable population. Adapting the PICASSO intervention to the EIS setting will optimize its acceptability and feasibility by the intended target population.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyEarly Medical InterventionPsychotic DisordersViolenceAdultHumansMalePilot ProjectsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticYoung AdultaggressionangerCBTfirst‐episode psychosisforensic

Identifiers

PMID38705578
PMCPMC11535252

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.