Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38704768›Full record

ReviewEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2024

Sociodemographic reporting in videomics research: a review of practices in otolaryngology - head and neck surgery.

Yeo Eun Kim, Aisha Serpedin, Preethi Periyakoil, Daniel German, Anaïs Rameau

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yeo Eun KimDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, 240 East 59th St, New York, NY, 10022, USA.
Aisha SerpedinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, 240 East 59th St, New York, NY, 10022, USA.
Preethi PeriyakoilDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, 240 East 59th St, New York, NY, 10022, USA.
Daniel GermanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, 240 East 59th St, New York, NY, 10022, USA.
Anaïs RameauDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, 240 East 59th St, New York, NY, 10022, USA. anr2783@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-2634

Funding

Developing an App-Based Voice Clinical Decision Support Tool to Augment the Sensitivity of the Bedside Swallow Evaluation in Older AdultsK76AG079040 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Anais Rameau · 2022 to 2026
$972k
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG079040ODCDC CDC HHS OT2 OD032720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess reporting practices of sociodemographic data in Upper Aerodigestive Tract (UAT) videomics research in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (OHNS). STUDY

designNarrative review.

methodsFour online research databases were searched for peer-reviewed articles on videomics and UAT endoscopy in OHNS, published since January 1, 2017. Title and abstract search, followed by a full-text screening was performed. Dataset audit criteria were determined by the MINIMAR reporting standards for patient demographic characteristics, in addition to gender and author affiliations.

resultsOf the 57 studies that were included, 37% reported any sociodemographic information on their dataset. Among these studies, all reported age, most reported sex (86%), two (10%) reported race, and one (5%) reported ethnicity and socioeconomic status. No studies reported gender. Most studies (84%) included at least one female author, and more than half of the studies (53%) had female first/senior authors, with no significant differences in the rate of sociodemographic reporting in studies with and without female authors (any female author: p = 0.2664; first/senior female author: p > 0.9999). Most studies based in the US reported at least one sociodemographic variable (79%), compared to those in Europe (24%) and in Asia (20%) (p = 0.0012). The rates of sociodemographic reporting in journals of different categories were as follows: clinical OHNS: 44%, clinical non-OHNS: 40%, technical: 42%, interdisciplinary: 10%.

conclusionsThere is prevalent underreporting of sociodemographic information in OHNS videomics research utilizing UAT endoscopy. Routine reporting of sociodemographic information should be implemented for AI-based research to help minimize algorithmic biases that have been previously demonstrated. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4:

Indexed as

OtolaryngologyBiomedical ResearchEndoscopyFemaleHumansSociodemographic FactorsVideo RecordingArtificial intelligenceComputer visionUpper aerodigestive tract endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID38704768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.