Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38704765›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2024

Adolescence-onset atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome: is it different from infant-onset?

Kubra Celegen, Bora Gulhan, Kibriya Fidan, Selcuk Yuksel, Neslihan Yilmaz, Aysun Caltik Yılmaz, Beltinge Demircioğlu Kılıç, Ibrahim Gokce, Aslı Kavaz Tufan, Mukaddes Kalyoncu and 16 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Kubra Celegen *Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Kayseri Education and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Bora Gulhan *Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey. bora.gulhan@hacettepe.edu.tr.
Kibriya FidanDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Selcuk YukselDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Türkiye.
Neslihan YilmazDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Türkiye.
Aysun Caltik YılmazDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Beltinge Demircioğlu KılıçDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Türkiye.
Ibrahim GokceDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Aslı Kavaz TufanDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Türkiye.
Mukaddes KalyoncuDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye.
Hulya NalcacıogluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Sare Gulfem OzluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Ankara City Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Eda Didem Kurt SukurDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Nur CanpolatDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Aysun K BayazitDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.
Elif ÇomakDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.
Yılmaz TabelDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, Malatya, Türkiye.
Sebahat TulparDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Istanbul Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Mehtap CelakilDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Kenan BekDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Türkiye.
Cengiz ZeybekDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ali DuzovaDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Zeynep Birsin ÖzçakarDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Rezan TopalogluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Oguz SoylemezogluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Fatih OzaltinDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Hacettepe University (Project No. TSA-2019-18022) Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Hacettepe University (Project No. TSA-2019-18022).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare, mostly complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy. The majority of patients are infants. In contrast to infantile-onset aHUS, the clinical and genetic characteristics of adolescence-onset aHUS have not been sufficiently addressed to date.

methodsA total of 28 patients (21 girls, 7 boys) who were diagnosed as aHUS between the ages of ≥10 years and <18 years were included in this study. All available data in the Turkish Pediatric aHUS registry were collected and analyzed.

resultsThe mean age at diagnosis was 12.8±2.3 years. Extra-renal involvement was noted in 13 patients (46.4%); neurological involvement was the most common (32%). A total of 21 patients (75%) required kidney replacement therapy. Five patients (17.8%) received only plasma therapy and 23 (82%) of the patients received eculizumab. Hematologic remission and renal remission were achieved in 25 (89.3%) and 17 (60.7%) of the patients, respectively. Compared with the infantile-onset aHUS patients, adolescent patients had a lower complete remission rate during the first episode (p = 0.002). Genetic analyses were performed in all and a genetic variant was detected in 39.3% of the patients. The mean follow-up duration was 4.9±2.6 years. At the last visit, adolescent patients had lower eGFR levels (p = 0.03) and higher rates of chronic kidney disease stage 5 when compared to infantile-onset aHUS patients (p = 0.04).

conclusionsAdolescence-onset aHUS is a rare disease but tends to cause more permanent renal dysfunction than infantile-onset aHUS. These results may modify the management approaches in these patients.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAtypical Hemolytic Uremic SyndromeComplement Factor HAdolescentChildComplement Factor IComplement Inactivating AgentsDiacylglycerol KinaseFemaleHumansInfantMaleMembrane Cofactor ProteinMutationPlasma ExchangeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCD46 protein, humanCFH protein, humanCFI protein, humanComplement Factor HComplement Factor IComplement Inactivating AgentsDGKE protein, humanDiacylglycerol KinaseeculizumabMembrane Cofactor ProteinAdolescenceAtypical hemolytic uremic syndromeComplementGeneticsTurkish aHUS registry

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.