Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38704570›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

A qualitative study on the adaptation of community programmes for the promotion of early detection and health-seeking of perinatal depression in Nepal.

Prasansa Subba, Petal Petersen Williams, Nagendra Prasad Luitel, Mark J D Jordans, Erica Breuer

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Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prasansa SubbaResearch Department, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal. limbu.prasansa@gmail.com.
Petal Petersen WilliamsMental Health, Alcohol, Substance Use and Tobacco Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Nagendra Prasad LuitelResearch Department, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Mark J D JordansCentre for Global Mental Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Erica BreuerDepartment of Medicine and Public Health, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the high burden of perinatal depression in Nepal, the detection rate is low. Community-based strategies such as sensitization programmes and the Community Informant Detection Tool (CIDT) have been found to be effective in raising awareness and thus promoting the identification of mental health problems. This study aims to adapt these community strategies for perinatal depression in the Nepalese context.

methodsWe followed a four-step process to adapt the existing community sensitization program manual and CIDT. Step 1 included in-depth interviews with women identified with perinatal depression (n=36), and focus group discussions were conducted with health workers trained in community mental health (n=13), female community health volunteers (FCHVs), cadre of Nepal government for the prevention and promotion of community maternal and child health (n=16), and psychosocial counsellors (n=5). We explored idioms and understanding of depression, perceived causes, and possible intervention. Step 2 included draft preparation based on the qualitative study. Step 3 included a one-day workshop with the psychosocial counsellors (n=2) and health workers (n=12) to assess the understandability and comprehensiveness of the draft and to refine the content. A review of the CIDT and community sensitization program manual by a psychiatrist was performed in Step 4.

resultsThe first step led to the content development for the CIDT and community sensitization manual. Multiple stakeholders and experts reviewed and refined the content from the second to fourth steps. Idioms of depression and commonly cited risk factors were incorporated in the CIDT. Additionally, myths of perinatal depression and the importance of the role of family were added to the community sensitization manual.

conclusionBoth the CIDT and community sensitization manual are grounded in the local context and are simple, clear, and easy to understand.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumQualitative ResearchAdultCommunity Health WorkersDepressionFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PromotionHumansNepalPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyYoung AdultAwarenessCommunity mental healthDetectionHealth seekingNepalPerinatal depressionTask sharing

Identifiers

PMID38704570
PMCPMC11069154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.