Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38704556›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2024

Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity significantly impacts on the severity of interstitial lung disease.

Yuhei Ito, Yasutaka Ichikawa, Shuichi Murashima, Hajime Sakuma, Ayako Nakajima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuhei ItoCentre for Rheumatic Diseases, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Mie, Japan. yi14402@med.mie-u.ac.jp.
Yasutaka IchikawaDepartment of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan.
Shuichi MurashimaDepartment of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan.
Hajime SakumaDepartment of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan.
Ayako NakajimaCentre for Rheumatic Diseases, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Mie, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRheumatoid arthritis (RA) related interstitial lung disease (ILD) impacts on the treatment strategy and its prognosis in patients with RA. However, the relationship between RA disease activity and the severity of comorbid ILD has not been fully investigated. This study aimed to investigate the impact of RA disease activity on the severity of comorbid ILD in detail based on currently established visual scoring method along with physiological severity.

methodsConsecutive patients with RA visiting to our Rheumatology Centre between December 2020 and December 2023 were analysed. The radiological severity of ILD was evaluated by averaging the extent of the combined lesion of ground glass opacity, reticulation and honeycombing in 5% increments in six representative high-resolution computed tomography slices ranging from 0% (no involvement) to 100% (all lung fields affected) according to Goh and Walsh's method. Associations between the radiological and physiological severity of ILD and patients' features were investigated using linear regression analysis.

resultsAmong 124 patients (32 men, 92 women), the median age was 70 years, and the median disease duration was 2.92 years. Radiological severity of ILD was 0% (without ILD) in 107 (86.2%), ILD with extent < 10% in nine (7.2%), ILD with extent ≥10% and < 20% in three (2.4%), ILD with extent ≥20% in five (4.0%). Both disease activity score (DAS)28-erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) (standardized coefficient = 0.199, P = 0.03) and rheumatoid factor titre (standardized coefficient = 0.247, P = 0.01) were significantly associated with the radiological quantitative severity of ILD in multivariate analysis adjusted for age, sex, disease duration, smoking status and anti-citrullinated peptide antibody titre. DAS28-ESR was significantly associated with forced vital capacity% predicted (standardized coefficient = -0.230, P = 0.047).

conclusionsDisease activity of RA was significantly associated with the severity of RA-ILD both radiologically and physiologically.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidLung Diseases, InterstitialSeverity of Illness IndexAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedConnective tissue diseaseDisease activityInterstitial lung diseaseRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID38704556
PMCPMC11069302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.