Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38703377›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2024

miR-369-3p ameliorates diabetes-associated atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage succinate-GPR91 signalling.

Shruti Rawal, Vinay Randhawa, Syed Husain Mustafa Rizvi, Madhur Sachan, Akm Khyrul Wara, Daniel Pérez-Cremades, Robert M Weisbrod, Naomi M Hamburg, Mark W Feinberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Integrated Omics RevealPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  16. Molecular Morbidity Score-Can MicroRNAs Assess the Burden of Disease?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shruti RawalCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Vinay RandhawaCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Syed Husain Mustafa RizviVascular Biology Section, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Madhur SachanCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Akm Khyrul WaraCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Daniel Pérez-CremadesCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Robert M WeisbrodVascular Biology Section, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Naomi M HamburgVascular Biology Section, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark W FeinbergCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9523-3859

Funding

STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACTP30DK034854 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI JONATHAN C KAGAN · 1986 to 2026
$32.4M
MiR-181b, endothelial cells, and vascular inflammationR01HL115141 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2012 to 2024
$6.8M
miR-615, AKT/eNOS signaling, and angiogenesisR01HL148207 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
LncRNA SNHG12, vascular senescence, and atherosclerosisR01HL148355 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
KLF10, CD4+ T cells, and transplant arteriopathyR01HL134849 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
LncRNA MAARS, macrophage apoptosis, and atherosclerosisR01HL153356 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2020 to 2023
$1.7M
miR-130b, angiogenesis, and diabetic critical limb ischemiaR01HL167905 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2024 to 2025
$1.3M
American Heart Association 18SFRN33900144NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115141NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134849NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148207NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148355NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153356NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167905NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034854NIH HHS HL115141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDiabetes leads to dysregulated macrophage immunometabolism, contributing to accelerated atherosclerosis progression. Identifying critical factors to restore metabolic alterations and promote resolution of inflammation remains an unmet goal. MicroRNAs orchestrate multiple signalling events in macrophages, yet their therapeutic potential in diabetes-associated atherosclerosis remains unclear. METHODS AND

resultsmiRNA profiling revealed significantly lower miR-369-3p expression in aortic intimal lesions from Ldlr-/- mice on a high-fat sucrose-containing (HFSC) diet for 12 weeks. miR-369-3p was also reduced in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from diabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Cell-type expression profiling showed miR-369-3p enrichment in aortic macrophages. In vitro, oxLDL treatment reduced miR-369-3p expression in mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs). Metabolic profiling in BMDMs revealed that miR-369-3p overexpression blocked the oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-mediated increase in the cellular metabolite succinate and reduced mitochondrial respiration (OXPHOS) and inflammation [Interleukin (lL)-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6]. Mechanistically, miR-369-3p targeted the succinate receptor (GPR91) and alleviated the oxLDL-induced activation of inflammasome signalling pathways. Therapeutic administration of miR-369-3p mimics in HFSC-fed Ldlr-/- mice reduced GPR91 expression in lesional macrophages and diabetes-accelerated atherosclerosis, evident by a decrease in plaque size and pro-inflammatory Ly6Chi monocytes. RNA-Seq analyses showed more pro-resolving pathways in plaque macrophages from miR-369-3p-treated mice, consistent with an increase in macrophage efferocytosis in lesions. Finally, a GPR91 antagonist attenuated oxLDL-induced inflammation in primary monocytes from human subjects with diabetes.

conclusionThese findings establish a therapeutic role for miR-369-3p in halting diabetes-associated atherosclerosis by regulating GPR91 and macrophage succinate metabolism.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisDisease Models, AnimalLipoproteins, LDLMacrophagesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionSuccinic AcidAnimalsAortic DiseasesCells, CulturedDiabetic AngiopathiesFemaleGene Expression RegulationGPR91 protein, mouseLipoproteins, LDLMicroRNAsoxidized low density lipoproteinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, LDLSuccinic AcidSUCNR1 protein, humanAtherosclerosisDiabetesGPR91MacrophagemicroRNASuccinate

Identifiers

PMID38703377
PMCPMC11587565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.