Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38703217›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2024

Effect of Clemizole on Alpha-Synuclein-Preformed Fibrils-Induced Parkinson's Disease Pathology: A Pharmacological Investigation.

Bhupesh Vaidya, Pankaj Gupta, Soumojit Biswas, Joydev K Laha, Ipsita Roy, Shyam Sunder Sharma

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Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bhupesh VaidyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India.
Pankaj GuptaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, S. A. S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India.
Soumojit BiswasDepartment of Biotechnology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India.
Joydev K LahaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, S. A. S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India.
Ipsita RoyDepartment of Biotechnology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India.
Shyam Sunder SharmaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India. sssharma@niper.ac.in.

Funding

Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Govt. of India NPLC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with mitochondrial dysfunctions and oxidative stress. However, to date, therapeutics targeting these pathological events have not managed to translate from bench to bedside for clinical use. One of the major reasons for the lack of translational success has been the use of classical model systems that do not replicate the disease pathology and progression with the same degree of robustness. Therefore, we employed a more physiologically relevant model involving alpha-synuclein-preformed fibrils (PFF) exposure to SH-SY5Y cells and Sprague Dawley rats. We further explored the possible involvement of transient receptor potential canonical 5 (TRPC5) channels in PD-like pathology induced by these alpha-synuclein-preformed fibrils with emphasis on amelioration of oxidative stress and mitochondrial health. We observed that alpha-synuclein PFF exposure produced neurobehavioural deficits that were positively ameliorated after treatment with the TRPC5 inhibitor clemizole. Furthermore, Clemizole also reduced p-alpha-synuclein and diminished oxidative stress levels which resulted in overall improvements in mitochondrial biogenesis and functions. Finally, the results of the pharmacological modulation were further validated using siRNA-mediated knockdown of TRPC5 channels, which also decreased p-alpha-synuclein expression. Together, the results of this study could be superimposed in the future for exploring the beneficial effects of TRPC5 channel modulation for other neurodegenerative disorders and synucleopathies.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinMitochondriaOxidative StressRats, Sprague-DawleyTRPC Cation ChannelsAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMaleParkinson Disease, SecondaryParkinsonian DisordersRatsRNA, Small Interferingalpha-SynucleinRNA, Small InterferingTRPC Cation ChannelsAlpha-synucleinClemizole hydrochlorideMitochondrial dysfunctionsParkinson’s diseasePreformed fibrilsTRPC5

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.