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ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

Is immediate weight bearing safe for subtrochanteric femur fractures in elderly patients treated by cephalomedullary nailing? A multicentric study in one hundred eighty-two patients.

Iñigo SanJosé-Pardo, José Antonio Valle-Cruz, Susana Donadeu-Sánchez, Héctor J Aguado, Sergio País-Ortega, Javier Montoya-Adarraga, Ángel Díez-Rodríguez, Juan Antonio Alonso Del Olmo, Juan Mingo-Robinet

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Plate-tensioned reconstruction nail for proximal femur diaphyseal nonunion.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Iñigo SanJosé-PardoOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Palencia, Avenida Donantes de sangre S/N, 34005, Palencia, Spain. inigosanjose21@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6877-3075
José Antonio Valle-CruzOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Calle Profesor Martín Lagos, 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2384-9923
Susana Donadeu-SánchezOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Calle Profesor Martín Lagos, 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0340-5287
Héctor J AguadoOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Av. Ramón y Cajal 3, 47003, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0371-520X
Sergio País-OrtegaOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Av. Ramón y Cajal 3, 47003, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6417-1747
Javier Montoya-AdarragaOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Avenida Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.
Ángel Díez-RodríguezOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Avenida Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9596-5881
Juan Antonio Alonso Del OlmoOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Av. Ramón y Cajal 3, 47003, Valladolid, Spain.
Juan Mingo-RobinetOrthopedic and Traumatology Department, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Palencia, Avenida Donantes de sangre S/N, 34005, Palencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1219-2148

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBiomechanical superiority of intramedullary nails over extramedullary implants has been proved for subtrochanteric fractures. Nevertheless, postoperative management of these patients has not changed, with high rates of protected weight-bearing after intramedullary nailing. The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanical complications of immediate postoperative full weigh-bearing for subtrochanteric femur fractures in elderly patients treated with a cephalomedullary nail.

methodsWe performed a retrospective case series study from patients treated with a cephalomedullary nail for subtrochanteric fractures (AO/OTA 31A.3 and 32A-32C) over a nine-year period. Patients in the immediate full weight-bearing (IFWB) group received orders for immediate full weight bear as tolerated on postoperative 48 h. Patients in the non- or limited- weight-bearing (NLWB) group received orders not to full weight bear in the immediate postoperative.

resultsThere were five (2.7%) cases of implant failure including four cutouts and one nail breakage that needed a reoperation. Of them, one (2.2%) followed the NLWB protocol and four (2.9%) followed the IFWB protocol. Mean length of stay was 7.9 days (median 8, range 3-21) in the NLWB group and 10.7 days (median 8, range 2-60) in the IWBAT group. The NLWB group observed a 2.8-day shorter postoperative length of stay when compared to the IFWB, but the median remained equal.

conclusionThis study suggests that geriatric patients with subtrochanteric fractures treated by intramedullary nailing and in which a good fracture reduction was achieved, may be able to tolerate immediate postoperative full weight-bearing, not increasing reoperation rates due to implant failure.

Indexed as

Bone NailsFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesWeight-BearingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis FailureReoperationRetrospective StudiesCephalomedullary nailsComplicationsEarly weight-bearingGeriatricHip fracturesSubtrochanteric fractures

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.