Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38703163›Full record

ArticleJACC. Clinical electrophysiology2024

Lipomatous Metaplasia Is Associated With Ventricular Tachycardia Recurrence Following Ablation in Patients With Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy.

Lingyu Xu, Mirmilad Khoshknab, Juwann Moss, Ronald D Berger, Jonathan Chrispin, David Callans, Francis E Marchlinski, Stefan L Zimmerman, Yuchi Han, Natalia Trayanova and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lingyu XuCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mirmilad KhoshknabCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Juwann MossCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ronald D BergerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Department of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jonathan ChrispinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Department of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
David CallansCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Francis E MarchlinskiCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stefan L ZimmermanDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yuchi HanCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Natalia TrayanovaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Benoit DesjardinsDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Saman NazarianCardiovascular Medicine Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: saman.nazarian@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

Infarct-related Ventricular Tachycardia Mechanisms: From Micro to ClinicalR01HL142496 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TRAYANOVA, NATALIA A. · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Imaging-based Indentification of Premature Ventricular Contraction-mediatedR01HL148103 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAN, YUCHI · 2020 to 2025
$2.8M
Implications of Intra-Myocardial Fat Deposition upon Propensity for Malignant ArrhythmiaR01HL142893 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NAZARIAN, SAMAN, TRAYANOVA, NATALIA A. · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
Heart Digital Twin Analysis of Arrhythmias due to Infiltrating AdiposityR01HL174440 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NATALIA A. TRAYANOVA · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142496NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142893NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148103NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL174440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentricular tachycardia (VT) recurrence rates remain high following ablation among patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM).

objectivesThis study sought to define the prevalence of lipomatous metaplasia (LM) in patients with NICM and VT and its association with postablation VT recurrence.

methodsFrom patients who had ablation of left ventricular VT, we retrospectively identified 113 consecutive NICM patients with preprocedural contrast-enhanced cardiac computed tomography (CECT), from which LM was segmented. Nested within this cohort were 62 patients that prospectively underwent CECT and cardiac magnetic resonance from which myocardial border zone and dense late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) were segmented. A control arm of 30 NICM patients without VT with CECT was identified.

resultsLM was identified among 57% of control patients without VT vs 83% of patients without VT recurrence and 100% of patients with VT recurrence following ablation. In multivariable analyses, LM extent was the only independent predictor of VT recurrence, with an adjusted HR per 1-g LM increase of 1.1 (P < 0.001). Patients with LM extent ≥2.5 g had 4.9-fold higher hazard of VT recurrence than those with LM <2.5 g (P < 0.001). In the nested cohort with 32 VT recurrences, LM extent was independently associated with VT recurrence after adjustment for border zone and LGE extent (HR per 1 g increase: 1.1; P = 0.036).

conclusionsMyocardial LM is prevalent in patients with NICM of a variety of etiologies, and its extent is associated with postablation VT recurrence independent of the degree of fibrosis.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesCatheter AblationMetaplasiaRecurrenceTachycardia, VentricularAgedFemaleHumansLipomatosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computedlipomatous metaplasianonischemic cardiomyopathyventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID38703163
PMCPMC11209768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.