Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38702789›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

The efficacy and safety of intraoperative intravenous amiodarone in patients undergoing on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a systemic review and PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis.

Jin-He Deng, Bin Jia, Yun-Tai Yao, Evidence in Cardiovascular Anesthesia (EICA) Group

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jin-He DengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Bin JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Yun-Tai YaoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. yuntaiyao@126.com.
Evidence in Cardiovascular Anesthesia (EICA) Group

Funding

This work was partially funded by the Chaoyang Talent Project of the Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine. ZY2022YL08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of intraoperative intravenous amiodarone for arrhythmia prevention in on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) patients.

methodsA meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted. Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Ovid, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and the Wan Fang database until July 1th, 2023. The primary outcomes of interest included the incidences of intra- and post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF), ventricular fibrillation, or any arrhythmia, including atrial fibrillation, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, premature ventricular contraction, and sinus bradycardia. For continuous and dichotomous variables, treatment effects were calculated as the weighted mean difference (WMD)/risk ratio (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsA database search yielded 7 randomized controlled trials including 608 patients, where three studies, including three treatments (amiodarone, lidocaine, and saline), contributed to the clinical outcome of atrial fibrillation, ventricular fibrillation, or any arrhythmia. Meta-analysis demonstrated that amiodarone can significantly reduce the incidence of POAF (RR, 0.39; 95%CI: 0.20, 0.77; P = 0.007, I

conclusionsThe current study suggests that intraoperative administration of intravenous amiodarone may be safe and effective in preventing POAF in patients undergoing on-pump CABG. More well-designed clinical trials are needed to validate this result.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCoronary Artery BypassAdministration, IntravenousArrhythmias, CardiacHumansIntraoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAmiodaroneAtrial fibrillationCardiopulmonary bypassCoronary artery bypass grafting

Identifiers

PMID38702789
PMCPMC11067272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.