Observational studyJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024
Risk factors and prognostic significance of early postoperative complications for patients who underwent pneumonectomy for lung cancer.
Observational study in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comorbidities as predictors of postoperative pulmonary complications after lung cancer surgery.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Risk Factors for Postoperative Complications after Pneumonectomy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2026Article
- Bleeding and long-term survival after lung resections: nationwide observational cohort study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAlthough pneumonectomy has relatively high mortality and morbidity rates, it remains valid in the surgical treatment of lung cancer. This study aims to evaluate the prognostic significance of postoperative complications after pneumonectomy and demonstrate the risk factors related to early postoperative complications.
methodsPatients who underwent pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer between January 2008 and May 2021 were included in the study. Factors related to the development of early postoperative complications and overall survival were evaluated by univariate and multivariate analyses.
resultsA total of 136 patients were included in the study. Early postoperative complications were seen in 33 (24.3%) patients and late postoperative complications in 7 (5.1%) patients. The amount of cigarette smoking, and the operation side were the independent variables that affect the development of early postoperative complications. In multivariate analysis, smoking amount and pericardial invasion were associated with the development of postoperative hemorrhage, and advanced age was associated with the development of postoperative pneumonia.
conclusionsEarly postoperative complications have a negative effect on the prognosis after pneumonectomy therefore careful patient selection and preoperative risk assessment are essential to minimize the occurrence of complications and improve patient outcomes.
trial registrationThis observational study was approved by the (Ethical Committee of Dr. Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery Education and Research Center) Institutional Review Board of our center (E-49109414-604.02.02-218625439).
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