Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38702655›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2024

The effect of simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound on students' learning outcomes and satisfaction in echocardiography education: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Kewen Ding, Mingjing Chen, Ping Li, Zichuan Xie, Haorong Zhang, Ruixing Kou, Jionghui Xu, Ting Zou, Zhen Luo, Haibo Song

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kewen DingWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5069-0958
Mingjing ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health & Health Professions and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-477X
Ping LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zichuan XieWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Haorong ZhangWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Ruixing KouWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Jionghui XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ting ZouDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhen LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Haibo SongDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. pdasonghaibo@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective teaching methods are needed to improve students' abilities in hand-eye coordination and understanding of cardiac anatomy in echocardiography education. Simulation devices have emerged as innovative teaching tools and exhibited distinctive advantages due to their ability to provide vivid and visual learning experiences. This study aimed to investigate the effect of simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound on students' learning outcomes and satisfaction in echocardiography education.

methodsThe study included 18 first-year clinical medical students with no prior echocardiography training. After randomization, they underwent a pre-test to assess basic knowledge. Following this, the students were divided into two groups: traditional teaching (traditional group) and simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound (digital group). Each group received 60 min of instruction. Post-tests were assigned to students at two different time points: immediately after the lecture, and one week later (referred to as post-tests 1, and 2). In addition, anonymous questionnaires were distributed to students after class to investigate their satisfaction with teaching.

resultsBoth groups showed significant improvement in their scores on post-test 1 compared to pre-test (traditional group: from 33.1 ± 8.8 to 48.1 ± 13.1, P = 0.034 vs. digital group: from 35.0 ± 6.7 to 58.0 ± 13.2, P = 0.008). However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in several post-test comparisons. Student satisfaction ratings revealed that the digital group experienced significantly greater satisfaction in areas such as subject interest, teaching style, course alignment, and interaction compared to the traditional group. Additionally, 80% of the digital group strongly endorsed the use of simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound for echocardiography teaching, highlighting its effectiveness.

conclusionsSimulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound may improve students' understanding of echocardiography and satisfaction with the course. Our study provides evidence supporting the use of simulation teaching devices in medical education. Further research is needed to explore the long-term impact of this teaching method on students' learning outcomes and its integration into the medical curriculum.

trial registrationhttp://www.chictr.org.cn (registration number: ChiCTR2300074015, 27/07/2023).

Indexed as

EchocardiographyEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduatePersonal SatisfactionStudents, MedicalAnatomyCurriculumFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsSimulation TrainingYoung AdultEchocardiography TeachingLearning outcomeSectional human anatomySimulation

Identifiers

PMID38702655
PMCPMC11069238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.