Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38702636›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Perceptions on support, challenges and needs among parents and caregivers of children with developmental disabilities in Croatia, North Macedonia and Serbia: a cross-sectional study.

Jelena Međaković, Antonia Čivljak, Tatjana Zorčec, Vesna Vučić, Danijela Ristić-Medić, Aleksandra Veselinović, Marta Čivljak, Livia Puljak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jelena MeđakovićCentre for Evidence-Based Medicine and Health Care, Catholic University of Croatia, Ilica 242, Zagreb, 10000, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0005-6941
Antonia ČivljakInstitute of Emergency Medicine of Zagreb County, Velika Gorica, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-8114-4993
Tatjana ZorčecUniversity Children's Hospital Medical Faculty, Skopje, North, Macedonia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4956-5163
Vesna VučićCentre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Group for Nutritional Biochemistry and Dietology, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8563-594X
Danijela Ristić-MedićCentre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Group for Nutritional Biochemistry and Dietology, Institute for Medical Research, National institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7041-4220
Aleksandra VeselinovićCognitive Neuroscience Department, Research and Development Institute "Life Activities Advancement Centre", Belgrade, 11000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8278
Marta ČivljakCentre for Evidence-Based Medicine and Health Care, Catholic University of Croatia, Ilica 242, Zagreb, 10000, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-0174
Livia PuljakCentre for Evidence-Based Medicine and Health Care, Catholic University of Croatia, Ilica 242, Zagreb, 10000, Croatia. livia.puljak@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8467-6061

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents/caregivers of children with developmental disabilities (CDD) have a wide range of support needs and there are various interventions available. Support, challenges, and needs among parents/caregivers of CDD likely vary in different geographical settings. This study aimed to analyze the perceptions of support, challenges, and needs among parents/caregivers of CDD in Croatia, North Macedonia, and Serbia.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in March-April 2023 within the Erasmus + SynergyEd project. The eligible participants were parents and caregivers of CDD in Croatia, North Macedonia, and Serbia, who filled out a modified Caregiver Needs Survey online.

resultsAmong 953 participants, 542 (57%) were from Croatia, 205 (21%) were from North Macedonia and 206 (22%) were from Serbia. The most common diagnosis of participants' children was autism spectrum disorder (26%). The child most often received the first diagnosis at the median of 2 years, diagnosed by a team of professionals. More than half (58%) of children attended preschool and public school, while 22% did not attend any schooling. Additional support from the state/city/county was received by 66% of CDD. Most participants declared not participating in association/organization for family support. Participants mostly (68%) used experts who work with the child as a source of information about their child's condition, followed by the Internet (53%). In the last 12 months, 60% of participants had difficulties with the availability of services in their area or problems getting appointments. The biggest problem in getting support was ensuring the child's basic rights were protected. Participants stated that ensuring greater rights for CDD was the greatest need for their families.

conclusionParents/caregivers of CDD in Croatia, North Macedonia, and Serbia faced multiple challenges, but most of them were satisfied with the services provided to their children. Future efforts to develop policies and services related to CDD should consider the opinions of their parents/caregivers and disparities in access to services.

Indexed as

CaregiversDevelopmental DisabilitiesParentsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCroatiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentCaregiversChallenges and needsChildren with developmental disabilitiesPerception

Identifiers

PMID38702636
PMCPMC11067112

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.