Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38702634›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

Prenatal diagnosis of a trisomy 7 mosaic case: CMA, CNV-seq, karyotyping, interphase FISH, and MS-MLPA, which technique to choose?

Xiaoyi Cong, Tong Zhang, Zhenming Li, Xiaojin Luo, Liang Hu, Weiqiang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoyi CongLonggang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Tong ZhangLonggang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Zhenming LiLonggang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Xiaojin LuoLonggang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Liang HuLonggang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Weiqiang LiuLonggang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, 518172, China. liuwq06@126.com.

Funding

Medical and Health Technology Research Project, Longgang District of Shenzhen City LGKCYLWS2021000024,LGKCYLWS2020106Medical and Health Technology Research Project, Special Funds for Science and Technology, Innovation Longgang District of Shenzhen City LGKCYLWS2022013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to perform a prenatal genetic diagnosis of a high-risk fetus with trisomy 7 identified by noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) and to evaluate the efficacy of different genetic testing techniques for prenatal diagnosis of trisomy mosaicism.

methodsFor prenatal diagnosis of a pregnant woman with a high risk of trisomy 7 suggested by NIPT, karyotyping and chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) were performed on an amniotic fluid sample. Low-depth whole-genome copy number variation sequencing (CNV-seq) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used to clarify the results further. In addition, methylation-specific multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MS-MLPA) was performed to analyze the possibility of uniparental disomy(UPD).

resultsAmniotic fluid karyotype analysis revealed a 46, XX result. Approximately 20% mosaic trisomy 7 was detected according to the CMA result. About 16% and 4% of mosaicism was detected by CNV-seq and FISH, respectively. MS-MLPA showed no methylation abnormalities. The fetal ultrasound did not show any detectable abnormalities except for mild intrauterine growth retardation seen at 39 weeks of gestation. After receiving genetic counseling, the expectant mother decided to continue the pregnancy, and follow-up within three months of delivery was normal.

conclusionIn high-risk NIPT diagnosis, a combination of cytogenetic and molecular genetic techniques proves fruitful in detecting low-level mosaicism. Furthermore, the exclusion of UPD on chromosome 7 remains crucial when NIPT indicates a positive prenatal diagnosis of trisomy 7.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7DNA Copy Number VariationsIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingMosaicismTrisomyUniparental DisomyAdultAmniotic FluidFemaleHumansMicroarray AnalysisMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionNoninvasive Prenatal TestingPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisChromosome microarray analysisCNV-seqFluorescence in situ hybridizationKaryotypingLow-level mosaicismMS-MLPA

Identifiers

PMID38702634
PMCPMC11067092

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