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ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2024

STEP-CD study: ustekinumab use in paediatric Crohn's disease-a multicentre retrospective study from paediatric IBD Porto group of ESPGHAN.

Gemma Pujol-Muncunill, Víctor Manuel Navas-López, Oren Ledder, Shlomi Cohen, Marina Lekar, Dan Turner, Kaija-Leena Kolho, Arie Levine, Nicholas M Croft, Jiri Bronsky and 23 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Research progress on biologics and therapeutic drug monitoring in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Gemma Pujol-MuncunillHospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Víctor Manuel Navas-LópezDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. victor.navas@gmail.com.
Oren LedderShaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Shlomi CohenChildren's Hospital Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Marina LekarShaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dan TurnerShaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Kaija-Leena KolhoFaculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki and HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Arie LevineWolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel.
Nicholas M CroftThe Royal London Children's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Jiri BronskyUniversity Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dror S ShouvalSheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Amit AssaShaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rachel HarrisRoyal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK.
Fevronia KiparissiGreat Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Marina AloiSapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Nadeem Ahmad AfzalSouthampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Christos TzivinikosAl Jalila Children's Speciality Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Josefa BarrioHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Christoph NordenHvidovre University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maria Jesús Balboa VegaHospital Virgen de La Macarena, Seville, Spain.
Stephan BuderusGFO-Kliniken Bonn St. Marien-Hospital, Bonn, Germany.
Ana Fernández de ValderramaHospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain.
Lissy de RidderErasmus Medical Center Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Ruth García-RomeroHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Saragossa, Spain.
Enrique MedinaHospital, 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
César SánchezHospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Marta VelascoHospital Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Saioa VicenteHospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
David C WilsonChild Life and Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Sandhia NaikThe Royal London Children's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Ondrej HradskyUniversity Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lucia CococcioniGreat Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Javier Martin-de-CarpiHospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ustekinumab is an effective therapy for adult Crohn's disease (CD), but data in paediatric CD patients are scarce. The aim of the study was to describe the real-life effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in paediatric CD. This is a multicentre review of children with Crohn's disease treated with ustekinumab. The aim of our study was to describe the effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in paediatric real-life practice. This is a study of the Paediatric IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) Porto group of ESPGHAN. Corticosteroid (CS)- and exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN)-free remission, defined as weighted Paediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (wPCDAI) < 12.5, and physician global assessment (PGA) were determined at weeks 12 and 52. A total of 101 children were included at a median age of 15.4 years (IQR 12.7-17.2) with a median follow-up of 7.4 months (IQR 5.6-11.8). Ninety-nine percent had received prior anti-TNF, 63% ≥ 2 anti-TNFα therapies and 22% vedolizumab. Baseline median wPCDAI was 39 (IQR 25-57.5) (71 (70%) patients with moderate-severe activity). Weeks 12 and 52 CS- and EEN-free remission were both 40.5%. Clinical response at week 6, iv induction route and older age at onset of ustekinumab treatment were predictive factors associated with clinical remission at week 12. Seven minor adverse events probably related to ustekinumab were reported. One patient died from an unrelated cause.    Conclusion: Our results suggest that ustekinumab is effective and safe in children with chronically active or refractory CD. What is Known: • Ustekinumab is an effective therapy for adult moderate to severe Crohn's disease (CD). • Off-label use of ustekinumab in children is increasing especially in anti-TNF refractory CD. What is New: • Is the largest cohort of real-world use of ustekinumab in paediatric CD to date. • Clinical response at week 6, iv induction and older age at onset of ustekinumab were predictive factors associated with clinical response at week 12.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseUstekinumabAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeUstekinumabChildrenCrohn’s diseaseExclusive enteral nutritionUstekinumabwPCDAI

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.