Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38700654›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2024

Nasal Staphylococcus aureus Carriage and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles Among Community-Dwelling Adults in Jiangsu, China.

Wenjing Hu, Yang Wang, Lu Zhou, Kai Chu, Pengfei Jin, Qi Liang, Jingxin Li, Zhongming Tan, Fengcai Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A comparative study of methicillin resistance and mupirocin resistance inJournal of family medicine and primary care · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenjing HuSchool of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yang WangDepartment of Science and Education, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lu ZhouNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Kai ChuNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Pengfei JinNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qi LiangNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jingxin LiNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhongming TanNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. jstzm@jscdc.cn.
Fengcai ZhuSchool of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. jszfc@vip.sina.com.

Funding

Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82222062Jiangsu Provincial Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars BK20220064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPersistent nasal carriage has been associated with Staphylococcus aureus infection. Previous S. aureus studies in Asia have primarily focused on clinical patients, providing limited information on persistent nasal carriage among the general adult population.

methodsThis study examined 143 healthy adults in a community in Jiangsu, China. Nasal swab samples were collected 10 times. The colonization status was identified using SPA typing. We also determined antimicrobial susceptibility, genotype, and genomic characteristics of S. aureus.

resultsThe prevalence of S. aureus nasal carriage among the community individuals was on average 16.78%. The carriage rates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus and multidrug-resistant S. aureus were 6.29% and 7.69%, respectively. We identified 8.39% persistent carriers, 39.16% intermittent carriers, and 52.45% noncarriers. Furthermore, family members displayed concordance in terms of genotype and genomic characteristics.

conclusionPersistent nasal sampling captured intermittent carriers that were missed during short-term sampling, thus highlighting the necessity for regular community testing. SPA typing can serve as a rapid method for determining S. aureus colonization. The potential for intrafamilial transmission of S. aureus is evident, with persistent carriers being the most probable source of infection.

Indexed as

Drug resistanceMLSTSPAWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38700654
PMCPMC11128426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.