Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38699840›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

Impact of sarcopenia on variceal rebleeding in patients after endoscopic therapy: a multicenter retrospective cohort study based on propensity score matching.

Yongshuai Liu, Huijun Chang, Yunqing Zeng, Yuanyuan Liu, Jinhou Li, Yong Chen, Yanjing Gao

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Research progress on liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and portal hypertension in 2024].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yongshuai LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Huijun ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yunqing ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuanyuan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jinhou LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yong ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yanjing GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8153-3754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is a common complication of liver cirrhosis and can be used for predicting dismal prognostic outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the role of sarcopenia in rebleeding and mortality of liver cirrhosis patients after endoscopic therapy.

methodsThe liver cirrhosis patients who received endoscopic treatment were enrolled. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to overcome selection bias. Two-year rebleeding episodes and mortality after endoscopic therapy were recorded.

resultsA total of 109 (32.4%) sarcopenia patients were reported. Before PSM, the frequency of rebleeding was significantly higher in the sarcopenia group relative to the non-sarcopenia group (41.3% vs. 15.9%,

conclusionSarcopenia was significantly associated with a high 2-year rebleeding rate in liver cirrhosis patients after endoscopic treatment. Therefore, the precise evaluation of a patient's nutritional status, including sarcopenia becomes mandatory before endoscopic treatment.

Indexed as

Esophageal and Gastric VaricesGastrointestinal HemorrhageLiver CirrhosisPropensity ScoreRecurrenceSarcopeniaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsendoscopic therapyLiver cirrhosisrebleedingsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID38699840
PMCPMC11073416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.