Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38699545›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Fecal microbiota transplantation from female donors restores gut permeability and reduces liver injury and inflammation in middle-aged male mice exposed to alcohol.

Arantza Lamas-Paz, Mariana Mesquita, Marcos Garcia-Lacarte, Olga Estévez-Vázquez, Raquel Benedé-Ubieto, Alejandro H Gutierrez, Hanghang Wu, Hector Leal Lasalle, Javier Vaquero, Rafael Bañares and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Efficacy ofHeliyon · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Arantza Lamas-Paz *Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Mariana Mesquita *Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Marcos Garcia-LacarteDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Olga Estévez-VázquezDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Benedé-UbietoDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Alejandro H GutierrezDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Hanghang WuDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Hector Leal LasalleDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Javier VaqueroServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael BañaresServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo Martínez-NavesDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Sergio RoaDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Yulia A NevzorovaDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Gonzalo JorqueraCentro de Neurobiología y Fisiopatología Integrativa (CENFI), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Francisco Javier CuberoDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and Eye Nose and Throat (ENT), Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alcohol misuse, binge drinking pattern, and gender-specific effects in the middle-aged population has been clearly underestimated. In the present study, we focused on understanding gender-specific effects of alcohol exposure on the gut-liver axis and the role of gut microbiota in modulating gender-specific responses to alcohol consumption. Methods: Fifty-two-week-old female and male C57BL/6 mice were fasted for 12 h, and then administered a single oral dose of ethanol (EtOH) (6 g/kg). Controls were given a single dose of PBS. Animals were sacrificed 8 h later. Alternatively, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) was performed in 52-week-old male mice from female donors of the same age. Permeability of the large intestine (colon), gut microbiota, liver injury, and inflammation was thoroughly evaluated in all groups. Results: Middle-aged male mice exposed to EtOH showed a significant increase in gut permeability in the large intestine, evaluated by FITC-dextran assay and ZO-1, OCCLUDIN and MUCIN-2 immuno-staining, compared to PBS-treated animals, whilst female mice of the same age also increased their gut permeability, but displayed a partially maintained intestinal barrier integrity. Moreover, there was a significant up-regulation of TLRs and markers of hepatocellular injury, cell death (AST, TUNEL-positive cells) and lipid accumulation (ORO) in male mice after EtOH exposure. Interestingly, FMT from female donors to male mice reduced gut leakiness, modified gut microbiota composition, ameliorated liver injury and inflammation, TLR activation and the senescence phenotype of middle-aged mice. Conclusion: Our findings highlighted the relevance of gender in middle-aged individuals who are exposed to alcohol in the gut-liver axis. Moreover, our study revealed that gender-specific microbiota transplantation might be a plausible therapy in the management of alcohol-related disorders during aging.

Indexed as

alcohol and genderfecal microbiota transplantationgut-liver axissenescencesteatosis

Identifiers

PMID38699545
PMCPMC11063254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.