ReviewChemical science2024
Hard carbon for sodium-ion batteries: progress, strategies and future perspective.
Review in Chemical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Self-standing banana-peel-derived hard carbon/CNF anodes for sodium-ion batteries with voltage-window-dependent electrochemical behaviour.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Insights into the MoSJournal of materials chemistry. A · 2026Article
- Nitrogen-Doped Hard Carbon from Glucose and Sewage-Sludge Hydrolysate via Cohydrothermal Carbonization for Sodium-Ion Battery Anodes.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Interfacial chemistry of sulfide and halide solid electrolytes in all solid-state sodium batteries: from single electrolytes to functionally partitioned architectures.Chemical science · 2026Review
- Operando-Defined Amorphous Energy Materials for Electrochemical Energy Systems: From Structural Definition to Descriptor-Guided Design.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- CVD-grown tunable carbon films for high-performance sodium storage.Energy & environmental science · 2026Article
- Rational Design of Carbon Aerogels for Alkali-Metal-Ion Batteries: Controlled Synthesis, Heteroatom Doping, and Energy Storage Applications.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Si-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes: Material Design and Challenges.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Unlocking Energy Potential: Exploiting Anionic Redox Activity in Na-Based Layered Oxides.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Review
- Precursor-Dependent Initial Coulombic Efficiency of Hard Carbon Anodes for Sodium-Ion Batteries: A Comparative Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Chemical regulation of carbonization enables structure-tailored hard carbon anodes from recycled polypropylene separators.Chemical science · 2026Article
- Multiscale insights into sodium storage in hard carbon fromChemical science · 2026Article
- Hollow Graphitic Nanoshells as a Material for Ion Batteries.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Advancing Porous Carbons: Understanding the Importance of Surface Chemistry for the Energy-Environment Nexus.Chemical reviews · 2026Review
- Upcycling of Waste Polymers into Porous Hard Carbon Anodes for Sodium-Ion Batteries.ChemSusChem · 2026Article
- Advances and Prospects of Lignin-Derived Hard Carbons for Next-Generation Sodium-Ion Batteries.Polymers · 2025Review
- Biomass-Derived Hard Carbon Anodes Processed with Deep Eutectic Solvents for High-Performance Sodium-Ion Batteries.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Article
- Nickel-Doped Titanium Oxide with the Rutile Structure for High-Performance Sodium Storage.ACS materials Au · 2025Article
- Ultra-long cycle sodium ion batteries enabled by the glutaric anhydride additive.Chemical science · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Because of its abundant resources, low cost and high reversible specific capacity, hard carbon (HC) is considered as the most likely commercial anode material for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Therefore, reasonable design and effective strategies to regulate the structure of HCs play a crucial role in promoting the development of SIBs. Herein, the progress in the preparation approaches for HC anode materials is systematically overviewed, with a special focus on the comparison between traditional fabrication methods and advanced strategies emerged in recent years in terms of their influence on performance, including preparation efficiency, initial coulombic efficiency (ICE), specific capacity and rate capability. Furthermore, the advanced strategies are categorized into two groups: those exhibiting potential for large-scale production to replace traditional methods and those presenting guidelines for achieving high-performance HC anodes from top-level design. Finally, challenges and future development prospects to achieve high-performance HC anodes are also proposed. We believe that this review will provide beneficial guidance to actualize the truly rational design of advanced HC anodes, facilitating the industrialization of SIBs and assisting in formulating design rules for developing high-end advanced electrode materials for energy storage devices.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.