Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38699193›Full record

Trial reportPeerJ2024

Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation enhances response inhibition and attention allocation in fencers.

Jiansong Dai, Yang Xiao, Gangrui Chen, Zhongke Gu, Kai Xu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiansong Dai *Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, China.
Yang Xiao *Department of Graduate, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, China.
Gangrui ChenDepartment of Sport Research, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, China.
Zhongke GuDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, China.
Kai XuDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, China.

Funding

Jiangsu Province graduate Research Innovation ProgramOpen subject of the Key Laboratory of the Nanjing Sports Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the acute effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on reaction time, response inhibition and attention in fencers. Methods: Sixteen professional female fencers were recruited, and subjected to anodal tDCS and sham stimulation in the primary motor area (M1) one week apart in a randomized, crossover, single-blind design. A two-factor analysis of variance with repeated measures was used to analyze the effects of stimulation conditions (anodal stimulation, sham stimulation) and time (pre-stimulation, post-stimulation) on reaction time, response inhibition, and attention in fencers. Results: The study found a significant improvement in response inhibition and attention allocation from pre-stimulation to post-stimulation following anodal tDCS but not after sham stimulation. There was no statistically significant improvement in reaction time and selective attention. Conclusions: A single session of anodal tDCS could improve response inhibition, attention allocation in female fencers. This shows that tDCS has potential to improve aspects of an athlete's cognitive performance, although we do not know if such improvements would transfer to improved performance in competition. However, more studies involving all genders, large samples, and different sports groups are needed in the future to further validate the effect of tDCS in improving the cognitive performance of athletes.

Indexed as

AttentionCross-Over StudiesReaction TimeTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultFemaleHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMotor CortexSingle-Blind MethodYoung AdultAttentionCognitiveFencersResponse inhibitionTranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID38699193
PMCPMC11064870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.