ArticleBrain & spine2024
Prevalence and characteristics of healthcare utilization with different providers among Canadians with chronic back problems: A population-based study.
Article in Brain & spine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Barriers and facilitators to the delivery of rehabilitation in health systems by chiropractors: a SWOT analysis of perspectives from a world federation of chiropractic congress workshop.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2026Article
- Psychological well-being among Canadian chiropractors: a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2025Article
- Prevalence and characteristics of medical and rehabilitation utilization among Canadians with arthritis from 2001 to 2018: a cross-sectional population-based study.BMC health services research · 2025Article
- Untangling the association between the burden of chronic back problems, current utilization of chiropractic care, and availability of chiropractors at the health region level: an ecological study protocol.The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association · 2025Article
- Assessing the change in prevalence and characteristics of canadians utilizing chiropractic services across two time periods 2001-2010 and 2015-2018: a population-based repeated cross-sectional study.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Understanding healthcare utilization by Canadians with back problems informs healthcare planning nationally. Research question: What is the prevalence of utilization of healthcare providers (medical doctors, chiropractors, physiotherapists, nurses), and associated characteristics among Canadians with chronic back problems (2001-2016)? Material and methods: This population-based study used Canadian Community Health Survey data (2001-2016) restricted to respondents with chronic back problems (aged ≥12 years). We used self-reported consultation with healthcare providers (medical doctors, chiropractors, physiotherapists, nurses) from 2001-2010, and self-reported regular healthcare provider from 2015-2016. We calculated the 12-month prevalence of utilization with providers, and used modified Poisson regression to assess sociodemographic, health-related and behavioural factors associated with utilization of different providers. Results: From 2001 to 2010 and 2015/2016, respectively, prevalence of utilization of medical doctors was 87.9% (95% CI 87.6-88.2) and 86.7% (95% CI 85.9-87.5); chiropractors 24.0% (95% CI 23.6-24.4) and 14.5% (95% CI 13.8-15.3); physiotherapists 17.2% (95% CI 16.9-17.6) and 10.7% (95% CI 10.0-11.4); nurses 14.0% (95% CI 13.7-14.2) and 6.6% (95% CI 6.1-7.0). Females were more likely to see any provider than males. Persons of lower socioeconomic status were less likely to consult chiropractors or physiotherapists (2001-2016), or nurses (2001-2010). Immigrants were less likely to consult chiropractors or nurses. Persons aged >65 years were less likely to consult chiropractors or physiotherapists, and those with fair/poor general health were less likely to consult chiropractors, but more likely to consult other providers. Discussion and conclusion: Medical doctors were most commonly consulted by Canadians with back problems, then chiropractors and physiotherapists. Characteristics of healthcare utilization varied by provider. Findings inform the need to strengthen healthcare delivery for Canadians with back problems.
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