Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38698398›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Knowledge and practice of health workers towards maternal and child health in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a cross-sectional study.

Britou Ndela, Adrien N'siala, Philippe Ngwala, Albert Kalonji, Felix Minuku, Harmonie Bokole, Pascal Kemaina, Jean-Jacques Masumbuku, Ngoma Miezi Kintaudi, Bien-Aimé M Mandja

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Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Britou NdelaSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Adrien N'sialaSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Philippe NgwalaSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Albert KalonjiSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Felix MinukuSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Harmonie BokoleSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Pascal KemainaSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Jean-Jacques MasumbukuSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ngoma Miezi KintaudiSANRU Asbl, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bien-Aimé M MandjaFaculty of Medicine, University of Bandundu, Bandundu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. mmandja@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe burden of maternal and child mortality is high in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). While health workers (HWs) with adequate knowledge and practice of maternal and child health (MCH) are crucial to reduce this burden, the skill level of HWs in charge of MCH in the DRC is currently insufficient. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of HWs towards MCH in Kasai and Maniema, two DRC provinces with very high maternal mortality ratios and under-5 mortality rates.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in 96 health facilities of Kasai and Maniema provinces in 2019. All HWs in charge of MCH were eligible for the study. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire containing 76 questions on knowledge and practice of MCH. Analyses were performed using the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test, Kendall's correlation test, and a multivariate linear mixed regression model.

resultsAmong participating HWs, 42.6% were A2 nurses (lowest qualification), 81.9% had no up-to-date training in MCH, and 48.4% had only 1-5 years of experience in MCH. In the two provinces combined, about half of HWs had poor knowledge (50.6%) and poor practice (53.3%) of MCH. Knowledge and practice scores were higher in Maniema than in Kasai (P < 0.001). Good knowledge and practice scores were significantly associated with high qualification (P = 0.001), continuing up-to-date training in MCH (P = 0.009), and 6 years of experience or more in MCH (P = 0.01).

conclusionIn Maniema and Kasai provinces, about half of HWs had poor knowledge and poor practice of MCH. The conversion of A1 nurses into midwives as well as the provision of up-to-date training in MCH, supervision, and mentorship could improve the skill level of HWs and could thus reduce the burden of MCH in the DRC.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelAdultChild HealthCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHumansMaleMaternal-Child Health ServicesMaternal HealthMiddle AgedPregnancyDemocratic Republic of the CongoHealth workersKasai ProvinceKnowledgeManiema ProvinceMaternal and child healthPractice

Identifiers

PMID38698398
PMCPMC11067250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.