ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2024
The spectrum of pneumonia among intubated neonates in the neonatal intensive care unit.
Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07001163 (Assessment of the Role of Probiotics in Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Neonates), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Assessment of the Role of Probiotics in Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Neonates
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Lung Ultrasound-Guided Non-Fiberobronchoscopic Bronchoalveolar Lavage for Neonatal Atelectatic Pulmonary Disease Treatment: Clinical Practice Guidelines Based on International Expert Consensus.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Guideline
- [Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of common neonatal diseases in primary healthcare institutions: neonatal infectious pneumonia (2025)].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatricsGuideline
- Risk factors for colonization/infection by resistant microorganisms in outbreaks in neonatal unit-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Jornal de pediatriaPooled it
- Assessment of the role of probiotics in prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonates.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Trial
- Article
- Interpreting QI Outcomes in Neonatal Infection Control: Methodology Matters.Indian pediatrics · 2026Article
- Decrease in healthcare-associated infection rates in preterm infants-longitudinal data from 15 years of nationwide surveillance in Germany.Infection control and hospital epidemiology · 2026Article
- Respiratory trajectory and risk of death or moderate-to-severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants: a nine-year cohort study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Newborns: Distribution of Causative Agents and Antibiogram.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2026Article
- Whole genome sequencing of ceftolozane/tazobactam-resistant, XDRFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- Lung ultrasound-guided positioning strategy for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonates.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Use of mucolytics and inhaled antibiotics in the NICU.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025Review
- Neonatal Infectious Disease: A Major Contributor to Infant Mortality Requiring Advances in Point-of-Care Diagnosis.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We review the pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in neonates. VAP has been studied primarily in adult ICU patients, although there has been more focus on pediatric and neonatal VAP (neo-VAP) in the last decade. The definition as well as diagnosis of VAP in neonates remains a challenge to date. The neonatal intensivist needs to be familiar with the current diagnostic tools and prevention strategies available to treat and reduce VAP to reduce neonatal morbidity and the emergence of antibiotic resistance. This review also highlights preventive strategies and old and emerging treatments available.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.